Search results
Results From The WOW.Com Content Network
In mathematics, the Jacobi identity is a property of a binary operation that describes how the order of evaluation, the placement of parentheses in a multiple product
In vector calculus, the Jacobian matrix (/ dʒ ə ˈ k oʊ b i ə n /, [1] [2] [3] / dʒ ɪ-, j ɪ-/) of a vector-valued function of several variables is the matrix of all its first-order partial derivatives.
In 1816, the twelve-year-old Jacobi went to the Potsdam Gymnasium, where students were taught all the standard subjects: classical languages, history, philology, mathematics, sciences, etc. As a result of the good education he had received from his uncle, as well as his own remarkable abilities, after less than half a year Jacobi was moved to ...
In mathematics, a Lie algebra (pronounced / l iː / LEE) is a vector space together with an operation called the Lie bracket, an alternating bilinear map, that satisfies the Jacobi identity. In other words, a Lie algebra is an algebra over a field for which the multiplication operation (called the Lie bracket) is alternating and satisfies the ...
The cross product can be seen as one of the simplest Lie products, and is thus generalized by Lie algebras, which are axiomatized as binary products satisfying the axioms of multilinearity, skew-symmetry, and the Jacobi identity. Many Lie algebras exist, and their study is a major field of mathematics, called Lie theory.
In Lie algebras, the multiplication satisfies Jacobi identity instead of the associative law; this allows abstracting the algebraic nature of infinitesimal transformations. Other examples are quasigroup, quasifield, non-associative ring, and commutative non-associative magmas.
Jacobi coordinates, a simplification of coordinates for an n-body system; Jacobi identity for non-associative binary operations; Jacobi's formula for the derivative of the determinant of a matrix; Jacobi triple product, an identity in the theory of theta functions; Jacobi's theorem (disambiguation), several theorems
It was introduced by Jacobi in his work Fundamenta Nova Theoriae Functionum Ellipticarum. The Jacobi triple product identity is the Macdonald identity for the affine root system of type A 1, and is the Weyl denominator formula for the corresponding affine Kac–Moody algebra.