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The following is a list of women who have been elected or appointed head of state or government of their respective countries since the interwar period (1918–1939). The first list includes female presidents who are heads of state and may also be heads of government, as well as female heads of government who are not concurrently head of state, such as prime ministers.
The prime minister of New Zealand is the country's head of government and the leader of the Cabinet, whose powers and responsibilities are defined by convention. [1] Officially, the prime minister is appointed by the governor-general, but by convention, the prime minister must have the confidence of the House of Representatives. [2]
Deputy Prime Minister of Finland – Tyyne Leivo-Larsson – 1958 [206] Mayor of Loviisa – Birgitta Landgren – 1973 [207] Governor of Lapland – Hannele Pokka – 1994 [208] Speaker of the Parliament – Riitta Uosukainen – 1995 [209] President – Tarja Halonen – 2000 [210] [211] Prime Minister – Anneli Jäätteenmäki – 2003 [212]
Ardern is New Zealand's third female prime minister after Jenny Shipley (1997–1999) and Helen Clark (1999–2008). [ 95 ] [ 96 ] She is a member of the Council of Women World Leaders . [ 97 ] Entering office aged 37, Ardern is also the youngest individual to become New Zealand's head of government since Edward Stafford , who became premier in ...
Benazir Bhutto, prime minister of Pakistan (1988–1990), was the first female prime minister of a Muslim-majority country. She served again 1993–96. The second was Khaleda Zia (1991–1996) of Bangladesh. Tansu Çiller of Turkey was the first elected Muslim female prime minister in Europe (1993–1996).
Category listing female prime ministers in Europe. In the border regions of the continent there may be instances of transcontinental countries. Subcategories.
Shipley, Dame Jenny – New Zealand's first female prime minister (1997–1999) Shirley, Ken – Member of Parliament; Sinclair, Suzanne – Member of Parliament; Skinner, Jerry – deputy prime minister; Smith, Lockwood – Speaker of the House; Smith, Nick – prime minister; Smuts-Kennedy, Olive – local politician; Sowry, Roger – prime ...
Women in New Zealand are women who live in or are from New Zealand. Notably New Zealand was the first self-governing country in the world where women were entitled to vote. In recent times New Zealand has had many women in top leadership and government roles, including three female Prime Ministers, most recently Jacinda Ardern.