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  2. Fascism and ideology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fascism_and_ideology

    The small fascist movement that was led by Mussolini in Milan in 1919 bore almost no resemblance with the Italian Fascism of ten years later, [79] as it put forward an ambitious anti-capitalist program calling for redistributing land to the peasants, a progressive tax on capital, greater inheritance taxes and the confiscation of excessive war ...

  3. Fascism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fascism

    Benito Mussolini, dictator of Fascist Italy (left), and Adolf Hitler, dictator of Nazi Germany (right), were fascist leaders.. Fascism (/ ˈ f æ ʃ ɪ z əm / FASH-iz-əm) is a far-right, authoritarian, and ultranationalist political ideology and movement, [1] [2] [3] characterized by a dictatorial leader, centralized autocracy, militarism, forcible suppression of opposition, belief in a ...

  4. Italian fascism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_fascism

    In November 1938, Mussolini declared to the Grand Fascist Council: "We shall bring our border to the Gotthard Pass". [40] The fascist regime accused the Swiss government of oppressing the Romansch people in Graubünden. [39] Mussolini argued that Romansch was an Italian dialect and thus Graubünden should be incorporated into Italy. [41]

  5. Anti-fascism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti-fascism

    This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 22 February 2025. Opposition to fascism An Italian partisan in Florence, 14 August 1944, during the liberation of Italy Part of a series on Anti-fascism Interwar Ethiopia Black Lions Central Europe Arbeiter-Schutzbund Republikanischer Schutzbund Socialist Action Germany Antifaschistische Aktion Black ...

  6. National Fascist Party - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Fascist_Party

    In November 1938, Mussolini declared to the Grand Fascist Council: "We shall bring our border to the Gotthard Pass". [76] The Fascist regime accused the Swiss government of oppressing the Romansch people in Graubünden. [75] Mussolini argued that Romansch was an Italian dialect and thus Graubünden should be incorporated into Italy. [77]

  7. Benito Mussolini - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benito_Mussolini

    Mussolini's domestic goal was the eventual establishment of a totalitarian state with himself as supreme leader , a message that was articulated by the Fascist newspaper Il Popolo d'Italia, which was now edited by Mussolini's brother, Arnaldo. To that end, Mussolini obtained from the legislature dictatorial powers for one year (legal under the ...

  8. Fascist Italy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fascist_Italy

    Fascist Italy (Italian: Italia fascista) is a term which is used in historiography to describe the Kingdom of Italy between 1922 and 1943, when Benito Mussolini and the National Fascist Party controlled the country, transforming it into a totalitarian dictatorship.

  9. Definitions of fascism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Definitions_of_fascism

    In his book, How Fascism Works, Stanley focuses on fascist politics in much more detail than fascist states, as he says the latter vary significantly by time and location and are only loosely characterized by “ultra nationalism of some variety (ethnic, religious, cultural), with the nation represented in the person of an authoritarian leader ...