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  2. Sophocles - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sophocles

    A marble relief of a poet, perhaps Sophocles. Sophocles, the son of Sophillus, was a wealthy member of the rural deme (small community) of Hippeios Colonus in Attica, which was to become a setting for one of his plays; and he was probably born there, [2] [8] a few years before the Battle of Marathon in 490 BC: the exact year is unclear, but 497/6 is most likely.

  3. Oedipus Rex - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oedipus_Rex

    Of Sophocles' three Theban plays that have survived, and that deal with the story of Oedipus, Oedipus Rex was the second to be written, following Antigone by about a dozen years. However, in terms of the chronology of events described by the plays, it comes first, followed by Oedipus at Colonus and then Antigone .

  4. List of ancient Greek philosophers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ancient_Greek...

    uncertain date geographer, historian or philosopher referred to by Tzetzes as his authority in matters connected with geography. Agrippa the Skeptic: 1st/2nd century AD Pyrrhonist: thought to be the creator of the "five grounds of doubt" Albinus: 2nd century AD Middle Platonist: Alcibiades: 450-404 BC Socratic: Athenian General and Politician ...

  5. Euripides - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euripides

    Euripides [a] (c. 480 – c. 406 BC) was a Greek tragedian of classical Athens.Along with Aeschylus and Sophocles, he is one of the three ancient Greek tragedians for whom any plays have survived in full.

  6. Timeline of ancient history - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_ancient_history

    The date used as the end of the ancient era is arbitrary. The transition period from Classical Antiquity to the Early Middle Ages is known as Late Antiquity.Late Antiquity is a periodization used by historians to describe the transitional centuries from Classical Antiquity to the Middle Ages, in both mainland Europe and the Mediterranean world: generally from the end of the Roman Empire's ...

  7. Oedipus at Colonus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oedipus_at_Colonus

    Oedipus at Colonus (also Oedipus Coloneus; Ancient Greek: Οἰδίπους ἐπὶ Κολωνῷ, Oidipous epi Kolōnō) is the second-last of the three Theban plays of the Athenian tragedian Sophocles. It was written shortly before Sophocles's death in 406 BC and produced by his grandson (also called Sophocles) at the Festival of Dionysus in ...

  8. Greek tragedy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_tragedy

    According to Aristophanes of Byzantium, Sophocles wrote 130 plays, 17 of which are spurious; the Suda lexicon counted 123. [36] [note 6] Of all Sophocles's tragedies, only seven remain intact: Ajax (Αἴας / Aias) around 445 BC; Antigone (Ἀντιγόνη / Antigone), 442 BC; Women of Trachis (Tραχίνιαι / Trachiniai), date unknown;

  9. Ajax (play) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ajax_(play)

    The original title of the play in the ancient Greek is Αἴας. Ajax is the romanized version, and Aias is the English transliteration from the original Greek. [2] Proper nouns in Ancient Greek have conventionally been romanized before entering the English language, but it has been common for translations since the end of the 20th century to use direct English transliterations of the ...