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  2. History of crossbows - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_crossbows

    The Chinese crossbow had a longer power stroke, around 51 cm (20 in) or so, compared to the early medieval European crossbow, which typically sat around only 10–18 cm (3.9–7.1 in). This was made possible by the more compact design of the Chinese trigger, which allowed it to sit further back at the rear-end of the tiller.

  3. Crossbow - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crossbow

    21st-century hunting compound crossbow. A crossbow is a ranged weapon using an elastic launching device consisting of a bow-like assembly called a prod, mounted horizontally on a main frame called a tiller, which is hand-held in a similar fashion to the stock of a long gun. Crossbows shoot arrow-like projectiles called bolts or quarrels.

  4. Medieval technology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medieval_technology

    [dubious – discuss] Used particularly by the English to great effect against the French cavalry during the Hundred Years' War (1337–1453). Steel crossbow (late 14th century) European innovation came with several different cocking aids to enhance draw power, making the weapons also the first hand-held mechanical crossbows.

  5. Genoese crossbowmen - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genoese_crossbowmen

    The main armament of the Genoese crossbowmen was the crossbow, made in Genoa by the Balistrai Corporation. As well, the mercenaries were equipped with a dagger, a light metal helmet, a gorget, a hauberk and a large shield, called a pavese , which was used while reloading the crossbow. The usual team consisted of a crossbowman and two assistants ...

  6. History of archery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_archery

    Longbowmen archers of the Middle Ages.. Archery, or the use of bow and arrows, was probably developed in Africa by the later Middle Stone Age (approx. 70,000 years ago). It is documented as part of warfare and hunting from the classical period (where it figures in the mythologies of many cultures) [1] until the end of the 19th century, when bow and arrows was made functionally obsolete by the ...

  7. Arquebus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arquebus

    In Europe, a shoulder stock, probably inspired by the crossbow stock, [3] was added to the arquebus around 1470 and the appearance of the matchlock mechanism is dated to a little before 1475. The matchlock arquebus was the first firearm equipped with a trigger mechanism.

  8. Arbalest - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arbalest

    The arbalest (also arblast), a variation of the crossbow, came into use in Europe around the 12th century. [1] The arbalest was a large weapon with a steel prod, or bow assembly. Since the arbalest was much larger than earlier crossbows, and because of the greater tensile strength of steel, it had a greater force.

  9. Bullet-shooting crossbow - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bullet-shooting_crossbow

    With the invention of safe, more powerful, and more accurate rifles, the bullet-shooting crossbow became obsolete shortly after. By the time the 19th century came around, the bow appeared to be on its way out. Gunpowder is much more powerful and destructive than a crossbow, and guns quickly became the new weapon of choice both for hunting and war.