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  2. Population geography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Population_geography

    Population geographyis the study of the distribution, composition, migration, and growth of human populations in relation to the geographic characteristics of specific area. It focuses on how populations are distributed across space, the factors influencing these distributions, and the implications for resources, environment, and societal ...

  3. Threshold population - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Threshold_population

    In microeconomics, a threshold population is the minimum number of people needed for a service to be worthwhile. In economic geography , a threshold population is the minimum number of people necessary before a particular good or service can be provided in an area.

  4. Central place theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_place_theory

    The theory then relied on two concepts: threshold and range. Threshold is the minimum market (population or income) needed to bring about the selling of a particular good or service. Range is the maximum distance consumers are prepared to travel to acquire goods - at some point the cost or inconvenience will outweigh the need for the good.

  5. Demography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demography

    The Demography of the World Population from 1950 to 2100. Data source: United Nations — World Population Prospects 2017. Demography (from Ancient Greek δῆμος (dêmos) 'people, society' and -γραφία (-graphía) 'writing, drawing, description') [1] is the statistical study of human populations: their size, composition (e.g., ethnic group, age), and how they change through the ...

  6. Population - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Population

    In ecology, a population is a group of organisms of the same species which inhabit the same geographical area and are capable of interbreeding. [2] [3] The area of a sexual population is the area where interbreeding is possible between any opposite-sex pair within the area and more probable than cross-breeding with individuals from other areas.

  7. Rural area - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rural_area

    Statistics Canada defines rural areas by their population counts. This has referred to the population living outside settlements of 1,000 or fewer inhabitants. The current definition states that census rural is the population outside settlements with fewer than 1,000 inhabitants and a population density below 400 people per square kilometre.

  8. Settlement hierarchy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Settlement_hierarchy

    The population of a village varies; the average population can range in the hundreds. Anthropologists regard the number of about 150 members for tribes as the maximum for a functioning human group. Hamlet or Band – a hamlet has a tiny population (fewer than 100), with only a few buildings.

  9. Demographic economics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demographic_economics

    Demographic economics or population economics is the application of economic analysis to demography, the study of human populations, including size, growth, density, distribution, and vital statistics.