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  2. Intellectual disability sport classification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intellectual_disability...

    Common classes of intellectual disabilities that meet minimum eligibility requirements for Special Olympics include Fragile X Syndrome, Down Syndrome, Autism Spectrum Disorders, and people with Fetal Alcohol Syndrome or Apert Syndrome. In a few cases, it also includes people who acquired their disability as children as a result of traumatic ...

  3. List of disability-related terms with negative connotations

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_disability-related...

    The following is a list of terms, used to describe disabilities or people with disabilities, which may carry negative connotations or be offensive to people with or without disabilities. Some people consider it best to use person-first language, for example "a person with a disability" rather than "a disabled person."

  4. Paralympic Games - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paralympic_Games

    The Paralympic Games or Paralympics is a periodic series of international multisport events involving athletes with a range of disabilities.There are Winter and Summer Paralympic Games, which since the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul, South Korea, have been held shortly after the corresponding Olympic Games.

  5. Parasports - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parasports

    Today, Special Olympics provides training and competition in a variety of sports for persons with intellectual disabilities. [3] In 1986, the International Sports Federation for Persons with Intellectual Disability (INAS-FID) was formed to support elite competition for athletes with intellectual disabilities. This was established in contrast to ...

  6. Para-athletics classification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Para-athletics_classification

    Para-athletics classification is a system to determine which athletes with disabilities may compete against each other in para-athletics events. Classification is intended to group together athletes with similar levels of physical ability to allow fair competition.

  7. Para-athletics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Para-athletics

    Competitors are typically organised into three broad categories: deaf sports, athletes with a physical disability, and athletes with an intellectual disability.Deaf athletes typically compete among themselves at events such as the Deaflympics, or in able-bodied events (such as British hammer thrower Charlotte Payne) while athletes with physical and intellectual disabilities are usually ...

  8. Paralympic sports - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paralympic_sports

    The Paralympic Games are a major international multi-sport event for athletes with physical disabilities or intellectual impairments. This includes athletes with mobility disabilities, amputations, blindness, and cerebral palsy. Paralympic sports refers to organized competitive sporting activities as part of the global Paralympic movement.

  9. Special Olympics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special_Olympics

    Special Olympics is the world's largest sports organization for children and adults with intellectual disabilities, providing year-round training and activities to 5 million participants and Unified Sports partners in 172 countries. [2]