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  2. Convolution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convolution

    Convolution has applications that include probability, statistics, acoustics, spectroscopy, signal processing and image processing, geophysics, engineering, physics, computer vision and differential equations. [1] The convolution can be defined for functions on Euclidean space and other groups (as algebraic structures).

  3. Evolution of the brain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evolution_of_the_brain

    The degree of convolution is generally greater in species with more complex behavior, which benefits from the increased surface area. The cerebellum, or "little brain," is behind the brainstem and below the occipital lobe of the cerebrum in humans. Its purposes include the coordination of fine sensorimotor tasks, and it may be involved in some ...

  4. Gyrus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gyrus

    The human brain undergoes gyrification during fetal and neonatal development. In embryonic development, all mammalian brains begin as smooth structures derived from the neural tube. A cerebral cortex without surface convolutions is lissencephalic, meaning 'smooth-brained'. [4]

  5. Convolutional neural network - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convolutional_neural_network

    A convolutional neural network (CNN) is a regularized type of feed-forward neural network that learns features by itself via filter (or kernel) optimization. This type of deep learning network has been applied to process and make predictions from many different types of data including text, images and audio. [1]

  6. Gyrification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gyrification

    Gyrification in the human brain. Gyrification is the process of forming the characteristic folds of the cerebral cortex. [1] The peak of such a fold is called a gyrus (pl. gyri), and its trough is called a sulcus (pl. sulci).

  7. Transverse temporal gyrus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transverse_temporal_gyrus

    The transverse temporal gyrus, also called Heschl's gyrus (/ ˈ h ɛ ʃ əl z ˈ dʒ aɪ r aɪ /) or Heschl's convolutions, is a gyrus found in the area of each primary auditory cortex buried within the lateral sulcus of the human brain, occupying Brodmann areas 41 and 42.

  8. Neuroscience and intelligence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neuroscience_and_intelligence

    Cortical convolution has increased the folding of the brain’s surface over the course of human evolution. It has been hypothesized that the high degree of cortical convolution may be a neurological substrate that supports some of the human brain's most distinctive cognitive abilities.

  9. Pachygyria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pachygyria

    Pachygyria (from Greek pachy 'thick, fat' gyri) is a congenital malformation of the cerebral hemisphere.It results in unusually thick convolutions of the cerebral cortex. ...