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Stunted growth, also known as stunting or linear growth failure, is defined as impaired growth and development manifested by low height-for-age. [1] It is a manifestation of malnutrition and can be caused by endogenous factors (such as chronic food insecurity ) or exogenous factors (such as parasitic infection ).
Gymnastics is a type of sport that includes physical exercises requiring balance, strength, flexibility, agility, coordination, artistry and endurance. [1] The movements involved in gymnastics contribute to the development of the arms, legs, shoulders, back, chest, and abdominal muscle groups.
However, a study [4] examining high school wrestler growth patterns concluded that participation does not stunt growth. In relation to eating disorders, young female gymnasts may suffer from delayed menarche , menstrual irregularities , low body fat, and delayed maturity. [ 5 ]
Strength training yields many benefits for teens. The key for parents is to know how and when to let them begin in order to lower the risk of injury and long-term damage.
The 21-year-old gymnast took home bronze in the individual-all around and uneven bars competitions, and, of course, was part of the gymnastics team that brought home the gold for Team USA.
Sometimes when the nutrient restriction is severe, the growth period is extended to reach the normal weight. [1] If the nutrient restriction is severe enough, the organism may have permanent stunted growth where it does not ever reach normal weight. [1] Usually in animals, complete recovery from carbohydrate and protein restriction occurs. [9]
Simone Biles began the gymnastics competition at the Paris Olympics on Sunday, July 28. On July 30, the U.S. women's gymnastics team won gold in the women's artistic team all-around final.
The International Gymnastics Federation says that intense physical activity, such as that engaged in by gymnasts training at the elite level, affects the functioning of growth hormones, possibly causing delayed bone growth and the onset of puberty – although the body is able to recover and catch up later if given rest periods. [11]