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  2. Mucogingival junction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mucogingival_junction

    The width of attached tissue is critical, because the more there is available provides a greater sense of protection against the aforementioned insults to the tissue. Using the mucogingival junction as the boundary demarcating the apical border of the attached gingiva, a periodontal probe is inserted into the gingival sulcus to measure how much ...

  3. Gingival sulcus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gingival_sulcus

    Both the attached gingivae and the free gingivae are included as part of the gingival epithelium. While the junctional epithelium is a stratified and thin epithelium that is attached to the tooth surface, the epithelium of the gingival sulcus is stratified squamous and thicker non-keratinised.

  4. Junctional epithelium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Junctional_epithelium

    Thus, the JE does not mature like keratinized tissue, such as the marginal gingiva or attached gingiva, which fills its matured superficial cells with keratin. Nor does JE mature on a lesser level like nonkeratinized tissue of the sulcular gingiva and throughout the rest of the oral cavity, which enlarges its cells as they mature and migrate ...

  5. Periodontal probe - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Periodontal_probe

    The periodontal probe can also be used to measure other dental instruments, tooth preparations during restorative procedures, gingival recession, attached gingiva, and oral lesions or pathologies. Bleeding on probing (BoP), even with a gentle touch, can also occur in this situation.

  6. Gingival and periodontal pocket - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gingival_and_periodontal...

    A gingival pocket presents when the marginal gingiva experiences an edematous reaction, whether due to localized irritation and subsequent inflammation, systemic issues, or drug induced gingival hyperplasia. Regardless of the etiology, when gingival hyperplasia occurs, greater than normal (the measurement in a pre-pathological state ...

  7. Periodontology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Periodontology

    Normal gingiva may range in color from light coral pink to heavily pigmented. The soft tissues and connective fibres that cover and protect the underlying cementum, periodontal ligament and alveolar bone are known as the gingivae. The gingivae are categorized into three anatomical groups: the free, attached and the interdental gingiva.

  8. Oral mucosa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oral_mucosa

    Masticatory mucosa, keratinized stratified squamous epithelium, found on the dorsum of the tongue, hard palate, and attached gingiva. Specialized mucosa, specifically in the regions of the taste buds on lingual papillae on the dorsal surface of the tongue; contains nerve endings for general sensory reception and taste perception. [8]

  9. Gums - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gums

    The marginal gingiva has a more translucent appearance than the attached gingiva, yet has a similar clinical appearance, including pinkness, dullness, and firmness. In contrast, the marginal gingiva lacks the presence of stippling, and the tissue is mobile or free from the underlying tooth surface, as can be demonstrated with a periodontal probe.