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The Extended Graphics Array (XGA) or originally Extended Video Graphics Array (Extended-VGA, EVGA) [119] is an IBM display standard introduced in 1990. Later it became the most common appellation of the 1024 × 768 [ 1 ] [ 75 ] [ 103 ] [ 84 ] pixels display resolution.
Screen tearing [1] is a visual artifact in video display where a display device shows information from multiple frames in a single screen draw. [ 2 ] The artifact occurs when the video feed to the device is not synchronized with the display's refresh rate.
In theory, some resolutions could work well, if they are exact multiples of smaller image sizes. For example, a 1600×1200 LCD could display an 800×600 image well, as each of the pixels in the image could be represented by a block of four on the larger display, without interpolation. Since 800×600 is an integer factor of 1600×1200, scaling ...
At wide angles and short distances, objects appear foreshortened or distorted. In photography and cinematography , perspective distortion is a warping or transformation of an object and its surrounding area that differs significantly from what the object would look like with a normal focal length , due to the relative scale of nearby and ...
An extended version of SMPTE Color Bars signal, developed by the Japanese Association of Radio Industries and Businesses as ARIB STD-B28 and standardized as SMPTE RP 219:2002 [15] (High-Definition, Standard-Definition Compatible Color Bar Signal) was introduced to test HDTV signal with an aspect ratio of 16:9 that can be down converted to a ...
A good monitor with proper calibration shows the six numbers on the right in both bars, a cheap monitor shows only four numbers. Given a desired display-system gamma, if the observer sees the same brightness in the checkered part and in the homogeneous part of every colored area, then the gamma correction is approximately correct.
Derealization is an alteration in the perception of the external world, causing those with the condition to perceive it as unreal, distant, distorted or in other words falsified. Other symptoms include feeling as if one's environment is lacking in spontaneity, emotional coloring, and depth. [ 1 ]
Raster-scan CRTs by their nature must refresh the screen since their phosphors will fade and the image will disappear quickly unless refreshed regularly. In a CRT, the vertical scan rate is the number of times per second that the electron beam returns to the upper left corner of the screen to begin drawing a new frame. [3]