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  2. Afro-Brazilian history - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afro-Brazilian_history

    During the colonial epoch, slavery was a mainstay of the Brazilian economy, especially in mining and sugar cane production. Muslim slaves, known as Malê in Brazil, produced one of the greatest slave revolts in the Americas, when in 1835 they tried to take the control of Salvador, Bahia. The event was known as the Malê Revolt. [1]

  3. Black movement in Brazil - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_movement_in_Brazil

    The MNU led to the creation of the first public body dedicated to the support of Afro-Brazilian social movements in 1984, known as the Participation Council And Development of the Black Community. André Franco Montoro , a governor of São Paulo, championed the movement, which ultimately criminalized racism in the Brazilian Constitution of 1988 .

  4. Afro-Brazilians - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afro-Brazilians

    Slaves rarely had a family and the unions between the slaves was hampered due to incessant hours of work. Another very important factor was that black women were held by white and mixed-race men. The Portuguese colonization, largely composed of men with very few women resulted in a social context in which white men disputed indigenous or ...

  5. Brazil, facing calls for reparations, wrangles with its ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/brazil-facing-calls-reparations...

    Bank of Brazil declined a request for an interview, instead referring AP to its Nov. 18 statement read at Portela and its recent initiative to finance projects benefiting Black women.

  6. Slavery in Brazil - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slavery_in_Brazil

    Slavery in Brazil by Jean-Baptiste Debret (1834–1839). Two enslaved people enduring brutal punishment in 19th-century Brazil. Passport granted to the slave Manoel by Angelo Pires Ramos, chief of police in the province of Sergipe, on 21 December 1876, authorising him to travel to Bahia and Rio de Janeiro in order to be sold.

  7. Escrava Anastacia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escrava_Anastacia

    Statue of the Escrava Anastácia at Church of Our Lady of the Rosary in Salvador, Brazil. While there are reports of black Brazilians venerating an image of a slave woman wearing a facemask throughout the late 19th and early 20th century, the first wide-scale veneration of the Saint began in 1968 when the curators of the Museum of the Negro, located in the annex of the Church of Our Lady of ...

  8. Zumbi - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zumbi

    November 20 is celebrated, chiefly in Brazil, as a day of Afro-Brazilian consciousness. The day has special meaning for those Brazilians of African descent who honour Zumbi as a hero, freedom fighter, and symbol of freedom. Zumbi has become a hero of the 20th-century Afro-Brazilian political movement, as well as a national hero in Brazil. Today ...

  9. List of Brazilians of Black African descent - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Brazilians_of...

    Black Brazilian is a term used to categorise by race or color Brazilians who are black. 10.2% of the population of Brazil consider themselves black (preto). Though, the following lists include some visually mixed-race Brazilians , a group considered part of the black population by the Brazilian Black Movement .