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  2. Andrea Amati - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andrea_Amati

    This violin, now at the Metropolitan Museum of Art, may have been part of a set made for the marriage of Philip II of Spain to Elisabeth of Valois in 1559, which would make it one of the earliest known violins in existence. Andrea Amati (ca. 1505 - 1577, Cremona) was a luthier, from Cremona, Italy.

  3. Amati - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amati

    Makers from nearby Brescia experimented, such as Gasparo da Salò, Micheli, Zanetto and Pellegrino, but it was Andrea Amati who gave the modern violin family their definitive profile. A claim that Andrea Amati received the first order for a violin from Lorenzo de' Medici in 1555 is invalid as Lorenzo de' Medici died in 1492. A number of Andrea ...

  4. History of the violin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_violin

    The origin of the violin family is unclear. [1] [2] Some say that the bow was introduced to Europe from the Byzantine Empire and the Islamic world, [3] [4] [5] while others say the bow was not introduced from the Middle East but the other way around, and that the bow may have originated from more frequent contact between Northern and Western Europe.

  5. Stradivarius - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stradivarius

    Antonio Stradivari, by Edgar Bundy, 1893: a romanticized image of a craftsman-hero. A Stradivarius is one of the string instruments, such as violins, violas, cellos, and guitars, crafted by members of the Stradivari family, particularly Antonio Stradivari (Latin: Antonius Stradivarius), in Cremona, Italy, during the late 17th and early 18th centuries.

  6. Violin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Violin

    The violin was first known in 16th-century Italy, with some further modifications occurring in the 18th and 19th centuries to give the instrument a more powerful sound and projection. In Europe, it served as the basis for the development of other stringed instruments used in Western classical music, such as the viola. [1] [2] [3]

  7. Bass violin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bass_violin

    The first specific reference to the instrument was probably made by Jambe de Fer in his treatise Epitome Musical (1556). [2] One of the first known instances of a composer explicitly calling for the bass violin ("basso da brazzo") was Monteverdi in Orfeo (1607) [3] (the first was possibly Giovanni Gabrieli in Sacrae symphoniae, 1597 [citation ...

  8. Fiddle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiddle

    The name appears to be related to Icelandic fiðla and also Old English fiðele. [10] A native Germanic ancestor of fiddle might even be the ancestor of the early Romance form of violin. [11] In medieval times, fiddle also referred to a predecessor of today's violin. Like the violin, it tended to have four strings, but came in a variety of ...

  9. Electric violin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electric_violin

    An electric violin is a violin equipped with an electronic output of its sound. The term most properly refers to an instrument intentionally made to be electrified with built-in pickups, usually with a solid body .