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  2. Quartz - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quartz

    The most important microstructure difference between types of quartz is that of macrocrystalline quartz (individual crystals visible to the unaided eye) and the microcrystalline or cryptocrystalline varieties (aggregates of crystals visible only under high magnification). The cryptocrystalline varieties are either translucent or mostly opaque ...

  3. Quartz fiber - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quartz_fiber

    A quartz fiber dosimeter, a device using a quartz fiber.. Since quartz fiber is expensive, it has limited applications. [2] It is used mainly for producing composite materials (due to having higher stability compared to glass fiber) and in electrical applications where thermal resistance and dielectric properties are important. [9]

  4. Silicon dioxide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silicon_dioxide

    Silicon dioxide, also known as silica, is an oxide of silicon with the chemical formula SiO 2, commonly found in nature as quartz. [5] [6] In many parts of the world, silica is the major constituent of sand.

  5. What's the Difference Between Quartz and Quartzite? - AOL

    www.aol.com/whats-difference-between-quartz...

    Learn about quartz vs. quartzite countertops pros and cons from experts, including differences in cost, care, and design possibilities.

  6. Silicate mineral - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silicate_mineral

    They are the largest and most important class of minerals and make up approximately 90 percent of Earth's crust. [1] [2] [3] In mineralogy, silica (silicon dioxide, SiO 2) is usually considered a silicate mineral rather than an oxide mineral. Silica is found in nature as the mineral quartz, and its polymorphs.

  7. Pegmatite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pegmatite

    Quartz crystals with masses measured in thousands of pounds [5] and micas over 10 meters (33 ft) across and 4 meters (13 ft) thick have been found. [8] Spodumene crystals over 12 meters (40 ft) long have been found in the Black Hills of South Dakota , and beryl crystals 8.2 meters (27 ft) long and 1.8 meters (6 ft) in diameter have been found ...

  8. Crystal structure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crystal_structure

    Quartz is one of the several crystalline forms of silica, SiO 2. The most important forms of silica include: α-quartz, β-quartz, tridymite, cristobalite, coesite, and stishovite. Polymorphism is the occurrence of multiple crystalline forms of a material. It is found in many crystalline materials including polymers, minerals, and metals ...

  9. Crystal oscillator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crystal_oscillator

    The maximum Q for a high stability quartz oscillator can be estimated as Q = 1.6 × 10 7 /f, where f is the resonant frequency in megahertz. [21] [22] One of the most important traits of quartz crystal oscillators is that they can exhibit very low phase noise. In many oscillators, any spectral energy at the resonant frequency is amplified by ...