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  2. Hypothermia therapy for neonatal encephalopathy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypothermia_therapy_for...

    Hypothermia reduces vasogenic oedema, haemorrhage and neutrophil infiltration after trauma. [31] The release of excitatory neurotransmitters is reduced, limiting intracellular calcium accumulation. [ 32 ] [ 33 ] [ 34 ] Free radical production is lessened, which protects cells and cellular organelles from oxidative damage during reperfusion. [ 35 ]

  3. Targeted temperature management - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Targeted_temperature...

    Targeted temperature management (TTM), previously known as therapeutic hypothermia or protective hypothermia, is an active treatment that tries to achieve and maintain a specific body temperature in a person for a specific duration of time in an effort to improve health outcomes during recovery after a period of stopped blood flow to the brain. [1]

  4. Small for gestational age - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Small_for_gestational_age

    Small for gestational age (SGA) newborns are those who are smaller in size than normal for the gestational age. SGA is most commonly defined as a weight below the 10th percentile for the gestational age. [1] SGA predicts susceptibility to hypoglycemia, hypothermia, and polycythemia. [2] By definition, at least 10% of all newborns will be ...

  5. Hypothermia cap - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypothermia_cap

    A hypothermia cap (also referred to as cold cap or cooling cap) is a therapeutic device used to cool the human scalp. Its most prominent medical applications are in preventing or reducing alopecia in chemotherapy , and for preventing cerebral palsy in babies born with neonatal encephalopathy caused by hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) .

  6. Infant and toddler safety - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infant_and_toddler_safety

    Toddlers can wander off and fall through ice or be left out in cool or cold weather and experience hypothermia. This low body temperature is often fatal but instances of survival after a near drowning occur. Of all drowning deaths in 2013, 82,000 occurred in children less than five years old. [31]

  7. Wikipedia : Peer review/Hypothermia therapy for neonatal ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Peer_review/...

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  8. Preterm birth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Preterm_birth

    Preterm birth is a significant cost factor in healthcare, not even considering the expenses of long-term care for individuals with disabilities due to preterm birth. A 2003 study in the U.S. determined neonatal costs to be $224,400 for a newborn at 500–700 g versus $1,000 at over 3,000 g.

  9. Neonatal encephalopathy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neonatal_encephalopathy

    Hypothermia therapy is also sometimes termed hypothermic neural rescue therapy. Clinical trials are taking place to investigate the effectiveness of stem cell-based interventions, which are thought to have the potential to reduce mortality and improve the long-term development of newborn infants with neonatal encephalopathy.