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Pascaline (also known as the arithmetic machine or Pascal's calculator) is a mechanical calculator invented by Blaise Pascal in 1642. Pascal was led to develop a calculator by the laborious arithmetical calculations required by his father's work as the supervisor of taxes in Rouen . [ 2 ]
Blaise Pascal [a] (19 June 1623 – 19 August 1662) was a French mathematician, physicist, inventor, philosopher, and Catholic writer. Pascal was a child prodigy who was educated by his father, a tax collector in Rouen .
The 17th century marked the beginning of the history of mechanical calculators, as it saw the invention of its first machines, including Pascal's calculator, in 1642. [4] [16] Blaise Pascal had invented a machine which he presented as being able to perform computations that were previously thought to be only humanly possible. [17]
French polymath Blaise Pascal invented the mechanical calculator. [23] Called machine arithmétique , Pascal's calculator and eventually Pascaline , its public introduction in 1645 started the development of mechanical calculators first in Europe and then in the rest of the world.
View through the back of Pascal's calculator. Pascal invented his machine in 1642. In 1642, while still a teenager, Blaise Pascal started some pioneering work on calculating machines and after three years of effort and 50 prototypes [18] he invented a mechanical calculator. [19] [20] He built twenty of these machines (called Pascal's calculator ...
Blaise Pascal and Wilhelm Schickard were the two original inventors of the mechanical calculator in 1642. [1] For Pascal, this was an adding machine that could perform additions and subtractions directly and multiplication and divisions by repetitions, while Schickard's machine, invented several decades earlier, was less functionally efficient ...
This turn made clear to Pascal that the flesh-and-blood history of human beings and the God who calls them by name is the heart of biblical revelation, and prepared him to develop a distinct ...
Blaise Pascal invented a mechanical calculator, [b] the first digital calculating machine. [22] 1647 René Descartes proposed that bodies of animals are nothing more than complex machines (but that mental phenomena are of a different "substance"). [23] 1654