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  2. North Equatorial Current - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_Equatorial_Current

    North Equatorial Current (in black labeled N. Equatorial) The NEC is driven by the north-hemisphere easterly trade wind. In couple with NEC, there is another current called South Equatorial Current , generated by the easterly trade wind in the southern hemisphere. Despite the well-coupled name of the two equatorial currents, the distribution of ...

  3. Geostrophic current - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geostrophic_current

    A northern-hemisphere gyre in geostrophic balance. Paler water is less dense than dark water, but more dense than air; the outwards pressure gradient is balanced by the 90 degrees-right-of-flow coriolis force. The structure will eventually dissipate due to friction and mixing of water properties. A geostrophic current is an oceanic current in ...

  4. Westerlies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Westerlies

    The ACC is the dominant circulation feature of the Southern Ocean and, at approximately 125 Sverdrups, the largest ocean current. [12] In the northern hemisphere, the Gulf Stream, part of the North Atlantic Subtropical Gyre, has led to the development of strong cyclones of all types at the base of the Westerlies, both within the atmosphere and ...

  5. Kuroshio Current - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuroshio_Current

    The majority of typhoons occur from July through October during northern hemisphere summer, [11] and typically form where the Kuroshio Current is the warmest near the equator. Typhoons tend to track along the current's warm water poleward until they dissipate in colder waters.

  6. Ocean gyre - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean_gyre

    The North Atlantic Gyre is located in the northern hemisphere in the Atlantic Ocean, ... A current research project is aimed at consolidating these oral histories. [61]

  7. Northern Hemisphere - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northern_Hemisphere

    Within the Northern Hemisphere, oceanic currents can change the weather patterns that affect many factors within the north coast. Such events include El Niño–Southern Oscillation. Trade winds blow from east to west just above the equator. The winds pull surface water with them, creating currents, which flow westward due to the Coriolis ...

  8. North Pacific Gyre - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_Pacific_Gyre

    The Kuroshio current flows in a northerly direction, then eventually flows further from the westward boundary where it then takes an eastward direction into the North Pacific. This eastward flowing current is then called the Kuroshio Extension. The North Pacific Current is located just north of the Subtropical Gyre and flows in an easterly ...

  9. Beaufort Gyre - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beaufort_Gyre

    In a clockwise-rotating gyre in the Northern Hemisphere, the Coriolis force causes the ocean water to flow inward toward the gyre's center where it accumulates, effectively forming a dome of water. If the wind patterns shift into a cyclonic circulation due to the residence of a low pressure system (rising air induced by warmer ocean ...