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  2. Land claim - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Land_claim

    A mining claim is the claim of the right to extract minerals from a tract of public land. In the United States, the practice began with the California gold rush of 1849. In the absence of organized government, the miners in each new mining camp made up their own rules, and to a large extent adopted Mexican mining law.

  3. List of territorial disputes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_territorial_disputes

    Fiji claims that the entire reef is submerged at high tide, negating use of Minerva as a basis for any sovereignty or maritime EEZ claim by Tonga under the rules of UNCLOS. Swains Island [1] United States Tokelau: Tokelau's claim is unsupported by New Zealand, of which Tokelau is a dependency. New Zealand recognises US sovereignty over Swains ...

  4. Nunavut Land Claims Agreement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nunavut_Land_Claims_Agreement

    In 1982 the Tunngavik Federation of Nunavut (TFN) negotiated the land claims agreement with the federal government. Voting in the Northwest Territories determined the creation of Nunavut with a passing vote of 56%. The TFN and representatives from the federal and territorial governments signed the land claims agreement-in-principle in 1990.

  5. Territorial dispute - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Territorial_dispute

    Also, B. T. Sumner's article mentions, "In international law and relations, ownership of territory is significant because sovereignty over land defines what constitutes a state." [2] Therefore, the breach of a country's borders or territorial disputes pose a threat to a state's very sovereignty and the right as a person of international law.

  6. Indian Land Claims Settlements - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_Land_Claims_Settlements

    The Mohegan Sun, developed on land taken in trust for the Mohegan as a product of settlement. Indian Land Claims Settlements are settlements of Native American land claims by the United States Congress, codified in 25 U.S.C. ch. 19. In several instances, these settlements ended live claims of aboriginal title in the United States. The first two ...

  7. Indigenous specific land claims in Canada - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indigenous_specific_land...

    To settle specific claims, the Government of Canada does not take away land from third parties; [1] rather, the government typically resolves specific claims by negotiating a monetary compensation for the breach with the band government, and in exchange, they require the extinguishment of the First Nations' rights to the land in question. [3 ...

  8. Narragansett land claim - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Narragansett_land_claim

    After the decision, Congress settled the claim with the Rhode Island Claims Settlement Act (RICSA), the first of many Indian Land Claims Settlements, extinguishing all aboriginal title in Rhode Island in exchange for $3.5 million. [2] The Narragansett claim was "the first of the eastern land claims to be settled."

  9. Indigenous land claims in Canada - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indigenous_land_claims_in...

    Specific claims are longstanding land claims disputes pertaining to Canada's legal obligations to indigenous communities. They are related to the administration of lands and other First Nations assets by the Government of Canada, or breaches of treaty obligations or of any other agreements between First Nations and the Crown by the government of Canada.