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pax is an archiving utility available for various operating systems and defined since 1995. [1] Rather than sort out the incompatible options that have crept up between tar and cpio, along with their implementations across various versions of Unix, the IEEE designed a new archive utility pax that could support various archive formats with useful options from both archivers.
Compressed test files had been added to the code for setting up the backdoor via additions to the configure script in the tar files. He started his investigation because "After observing a few odd symptoms around liblzma (part of the xz package)" as he found that ssh logins using sshd were "taking a lot of CPU , valgrind errors". [ 14 ]
In computing, tar is a computer software utility for collecting many files into one archive file, often referred to as a tarball, for distribution or backup purposes. The name is derived from "tape archive", as it was originally developed to write data to sequential I/O devices with no file system of their own, such as devices that use magnetic tape.
Changes the permissions of a file or directory cp: Copies a file or directory dd: Copies and converts a file df: Shows disk free space on file systems dir: Is exactly like "ls -C -b". (Files are by default listed in columns and sorted vertically.) dircolors: Set up color for ls: install: Copies files and set attributes ln: Creates a link to a ...
Linux, macOS, Windows: Linux, macOS, Windows: No Optimized for (but not limited to) genomic file types such as FASTQ, BAM, VCF .ha [9] Originally DOS, now multiple Multiple Yes, but may be covered by patents DOS era format; uses arithmetic/Markov coding .hki WinHKI [10] MS Windows MS Windows No HKI .ice ICE Windows: Windows: Yes Produced by ...
GNU ddrescue is a data recovery tool for disk drives, DVDs, CDs, and other digital storage media.It copies raw blocks of storage, such as disk sectors, from one device or file to another, while handling read errors in an intelligent manner to minimize data loss by scraping good sectors from partially read blocks.
File copying is a fundamental operation for data storage. [citation needed] Most popular operating systems such as Windows, macOS and Linux as well as smartphone operating systems such as Android contain built-in file copying functions as well as command line (CLI) and graphical (GUI) interfaces to filing system copy and move functions. In some ...
The archiver, also known simply as ar, is a Unix utility that maintains groups of files as a single archive file.Today, ar is generally used only to create and update static library files that the link editor or linker uses and for generating .deb packages for the Debian family; it can be used to create archives for any purpose, but has been largely replaced by tar for purposes other than ...