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conversion gigapascal: GPa GPa 1.0 GPa (150,000 psi) megapascal: MPa MPa 1.0 MPa (150 psi) kilopascal: kPa kPa 1.0 kPa (0.15 psi) hectopascal: hPa hPa 1.0 hPa (0.015 psi) pascal: Pa Pa 1.0 Pa (0.00015 psi) millipascal: mPa mPa 1.0 mPa (1.5 × 10 −7 psi) millibar: mbar mbar 1.0 mbar (1.0 hPa) mb mb decibar: dbar dbar 1.0 dbar (10 kPa) bar: bar ...
1 GPa Extremely high-pressure chemical reactors (10 kbar) [citation needed] 1.5 GPa Diamond melts using a 3 kJ laser without turning into graphite first [79] 1.5 GPa 220,000 psi tensile strength of Inconel 625 according to Aircraft metal strength tables and the Mil-Hdbk-5 [80] 5.8 GPa 840,000 psi Ultimate tensile strength of the polymer Zylon ...
Liquid-column pressure gauges have a highly linear calibration. They have poor dynamic response because the fluid in the column may react slowly to a pressure change. When measuring vacuum, the working liquid may evaporate and contaminate the vacuum if its vapor pressure is too high. When measuring liquid pressure, a loop filled with gas or a ...
The bar is a metric unit of pressure defined as 100,000 Pa (100 kPa), though not part of the International System of Units (SI). A pressure of 1 bar is slightly less than the current average atmospheric pressure on Earth at sea level (approximately 1.013 bar).
For liquid, the dynamic viscosity is usually in the range of 0.001 to 1 Pascal-second, or 1 to 1000 centiPoise. The density is usually on the order of 1000 kg/m^3, i.e. that of water. Consequently, if a liquid has dynamic viscosity of n centiPoise, and its density is not too different from that of water, then its kinematic viscosity is around n ...
Volumetric flow rate is defined by the limit [3] = ˙ = =, that is, the flow of volume of fluid V through a surface per unit time t.. Since this is only the time derivative of volume, a scalar quantity, the volumetric flow rate is also a scalar quantity.
Oil conversion factor from m³ to bbl (or stb) is 6.28981100 Gas conversion factor from standard m³ to scf is 35.314666721 Note that the m³ gas conversion factor takes into account a difference in the standard temperature base for measurement of gas volumes in metric and imperial units.
is the density of the fluid (i.e. mass per unit volume, typically expressed in kg/m 3) g {\displaystyle g} is acceleration due to gravity (i.e. rate of change of velocity, expressed in m/s 2 ). Note that in this equation, the pressure term may be gauge pressure or absolute pressure , depending on the design of the container and whether it is ...