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  2. Avignon Papacy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avignon_Papacy

    The Avignon Papacy (Occitan: Papat d'Avinhon; French: Papauté d'Avignon) was the period from 1309 to 1376 during which seven successive popes resided in Avignon (at the time within the Kingdom of Arles, part of the Holy Roman Empire, now part of France) rather than in Rome (now the capital of Italy). [1]

  3. History of the papacy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_papacy

    From 1257 to 1377, the pope, though the bishop of Rome, resided in Viterbo, Orvieto, and Perugia, and lastly Avignon. The return of the popes to Rome after the Avignon Papacy was followed by the Western Schism: the division of the Western Church between two and, for a time, three competing papal claimants.

  4. Palais des Papes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palais_des_Papes

    The Palais des Papes (English: Palace of the Popes; lo Palais dei Papas in Occitan) in Avignon, Southern France, is one of the largest and most important medieval Gothic buildings in Europe. [1] Once a fortress and palace, the papal residence was a seat of Western Christianity during the 14th century.

  5. Pope Gregory XI - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Gregory_XI

    Pope Gregory XI (Latin: Gregorius XI; born Pierre Roger de Beaufort; c. 1329 – 27 March 1378) was head of the Catholic Church from 30 December 1370 to his death, in March 1378. He was the seventh and last Avignon pope [1] and the most recent French pope recognized by the modern Catholic Church.

  6. FACT CHECK: Is The Pope Opening Up Five ‘Sacred ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/fact-check-pope-opening-five...

    The frequency of Holy Years has changed over time: at first, they were celebrated every 100 years; later, in 1343 Pope Clement VI reduced the gap between Jubilees to every 50 years, and in 1470 ...

  7. 1370 papal conclave - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1370_Papal_conclave

    He was the first pope who resided in Rome since 1304, although only for a short time (1367 until the beginning of 1370, when he returned to Avignon). At the time of his death, there were 20 living cardinals .

  8. Pope used vulgar Italian word to refer to LGBT people ...

    www.aol.com/news/pope-used-vulgar-italian-word...

    Pope Francis used a highly derogatory term towards the LGBT community as he reiterated in a closed-door meeting with Italian bishops that gay people should not be allowed to become priests ...

  9. Pope Urban VI - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Urban_VI

    Though the coronation was carried out in scrupulous detail, leaving no doubt as to the legitimacy of the new pontiff, [5] [6] the French were not particularly happy with this move and began immediately to conspire against this pope. Urban VI did himself no favors; whereas the cardinals had expected him pliant, he was considered arrogant and ...