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Mucin genes encode mucin monomers that are synthesized as rod-shaped apomucin cores that are post-translationally modified by exceptionally abundant glycosylation. The dense "sugar coating" of mucins gives them considerable water-holding capacity and also makes them resistant to proteolysis , which may be important in maintaining mucosal barriers.
The mucin clot test is a very old approach to determining if an inflammatory infiltrate is present. In this test, acetic acid is added to the synovial fluid specimen. In a normal specimen, this should lead to a congealing of the hyaluronic acid, forming a 'mucin clot.'
Histopathology of signet ring cell carcinoma of urinary bladder on mucicarmine stain, coloring the mucin within tumor cells pink/red. Mucicarmine stain is a staining procedure used for different purposes. In microbiology the stain aids in the identification of a variety of microorganisms based on whether or not the cell wall stains intensely red.
Mucin-16 (MUC-16) also known as Ovarian cancer-related tumor marker CA125 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the MUC16 gene. [ 3 ] [ 4 ] [ 5 ] MUC-16 is a member of the mucin family glycoproteins . [ 6 ]
74180 Ensembl ENSG00000117983 ENSMUSG00000066108 UniProt Q9HC84 n/a RefSeq (mRNA) NM_002458 NM_028801 RefSeq (protein) NP_002449 n/a Location (UCSC) Chr 11: 1.22 – 1.26 Mb Chr 7: 141.39 – 141.43 Mb PubMed search Wikidata View/Edit Human View/Edit Mouse Mucin-5B (MUC-5B) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the MUC5B gene and by the Muc5b gene in the mouse. It is one of the five gel ...
Gastric signet ring cell carcinoma histopathology, PAS stain Esophageal candidiasis, PAS stain Liver in glycogen storage disease, PAS stain. PAS staining is mainly used for staining structures containing a high proportion of carbohydrate macromolecules (glycogen, glycoprotein, proteoglycans), typically found in e.g. connective tissues, mucus, the glycocalyx, and basal laminae.
Micromass cultures of C3H-10T1/2 cells at varied oxygen tensions stained with Alcian blue. Alcian blue (/ ˈ æ l ʃ ə n /) is any member of a family of polyvalent basic dyes, of which the Alcian blue 8G (also called Ingrain blue 1, and C.I. 74240, formerly called Alcian blue 8GX from the name of a batch of an ICI product) has been historically the most common and the most reliable member. [1]
Mucin-4 (MUC-4) is a mucin protein that in humans is encoded by the MUC4 gene. [3] Like other mucins, MUC-4 is a high-molecular weight glycoprotein. [4]The major constituents of mucus, the viscous secretion that covers epithelial surfaces such as those in the trachea, colon, and cervix, are highly glycosylated proteins called mucins.