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  2. Italian declaration of war on the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_declaration_of_war...

    A memo that U.S. chargé d'affaires to Italy George Wadsworth II sent to the U.S. Secretary of State on December 9, 1941 confirmed that Italy would follow Germany in declaring war on America, stating: "Opinion in well-informed Rome circles is divided on the crying question of the day whether Germany will declare war on the United States. Italy ...

  3. Military history of Italy during World War II - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_history_of_Italy...

    [66] [67] Aware of Italy's material and planning deficiencies leading up to World War II, and believing that Italy's entry into the war on the side of Germany was inevitable, the English blockaded German coal imports from 1 March 1940 in an attempt to bring Italian industry to a standstill. [68]

  4. Timeline of World War II (1939) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_World_War_II...

    This is a timeline of events of World War II in 1939 from the start of the war on 1 September 1939. For events preceding September 1, 1939, see the timeline of events preceding World War II. Germany's invasion of Poland on 1 September 1939 brought many countries into the war. This event, and the declaration of war by France and Britain two days ...

  5. United States declaration of war on Italy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_declaration...

    On December 11, 1941, in response to the Italian declaration of war on the United States, four days following the Japanese surprise attack on Pearl Harbor, and three days after the United States declaration of war on the Empire of Japan, the United States Congress passed the Joint Resolution Declaring That a State of War Exists Between The Government of Italy and the Government and the People ...

  6. Operation Achse - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operation_Achse

    Operation Achse (German: Fall Achse, lit. 'Case Axis'), originally called Operation Alaric (Unternehmen Alarich), was the codename for the German operation to forcibly disarm the Italian armed forces after Italy's armistice with the Allies on 3 September 1943.

  7. Italian campaign (World War II) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Italian_campaign_(World_War_II)

    [29] [30] [l] On the Western Front of World War II, Italy was the most costly campaign in terms of casualties suffered by infantry forces of both sides, during bitter small-scale fighting around strongpoints at the Winter Line, the Anzio beachhead and the Gothic Line. [31]

  8. German occupation of Rome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_occupation_of_Rome

    The expression Failed defense of Rome (also conceptually referred to as the German occupation of Rome) refers to the events that took place in the Italian capital and the surrounding area, beginning on 8 September 1943, and in the days immediately following the Armistice of Cassibile and the immediate military reaction of the German Wehrmacht forces deployed to the south and north of the city ...

  9. Italy–United States relations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italy–United_States...

    After World War II, Italy became a strong and active transatlantic partner which, along with the United States, has sought to foster democratic ideals and international cooperation in areas of strife and civil conflict. Toward this end, the Italian government has cooperated with the United States in the formulation of defense, security, and ...