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  2. Uniform continuity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uniform_continuity

    Linear functions + are the simplest examples of uniformly continuous functions. Any continuous function on the interval [ 0 , 1 ] {\displaystyle [0,1]} is also uniformly continuous, since [ 0 , 1 ] {\displaystyle [0,1]} is a compact set.

  3. Dirichlet's test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dirichlet's_test

    In mathematics, Dirichlet's test is a method of testing for the convergence of a series that is especially useful for proving conditional convergence. It is named after its author Peter Gustav Lejeune Dirichlet , and was published posthumously in the Journal de Mathématiques Pures et Appliquées in 1862.

  4. Test functions for optimization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Test_functions_for...

    The test functions used to evaluate the algorithms for MOP were taken from Deb, [4] Binh et al. [5] and Binh. [6] The software developed by Deb can be downloaded, [7] which implements the NSGA-II procedure with GAs, or the program posted on Internet, [8] which implements the NSGA-II procedure with ES.

  5. Abel's test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abel's_test

    The test is as follows. Let {g n} be a uniformly bounded sequence of real-valued continuous functions on a set E such that g n+1 (x) ≤ g n (x) for all x ∈ E and positive integers n, and let {f n} be a sequence of real-valued functions such that the series Σf n (x) converges uniformly on E. Then Σf n (x)g n (x) converges uniformly on E.

  6. Uniform convergence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uniform_convergence

    A sequence of functions () converges uniformly to when for arbitrary small there is an index such that the graph of is in the -tube around f whenever . The limit of a sequence of continuous functions does not have to be continuous: the sequence of functions () = ⁡ (marked in green and blue) converges pointwise over the entire domain, but the limit function is discontinuous (marked in red).

  7. Weierstrass M-test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weierstrass_M-test

    In mathematics, the Weierstrass M-test is a test for determining whether an infinite series of functions converges uniformly and absolutely. It applies to series whose terms are bounded functions with real or complex values, and is analogous to the comparison test for determining the convergence of series of real or complex numbers.

  8. Modulus of continuity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modulus_of_continuity

    A sublinear modulus of continuity can easily be found for any uniformly continuous function which is a bounded perturbation of a Lipschitz function: if f is a uniformly continuous function with modulus of continuity ω, and g is a k Lipschitz function with uniform distance r from f, then f admits the sublinear module of continuity min{ω(t), 2r ...

  9. Lipschitz continuity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lipschitz_continuity

    The function f(x) = √ x defined on [0, 1] is not Lipschitz continuous. This function becomes infinitely steep as x approaches 0 since its derivative becomes infinite. However, it is uniformly continuous, [8] and both Hölder continuous of class C 0, α for α ≤ 1/2 and also absolutely continuous on [0, 1] (both of which imply the former).