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  2. Shiva - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shiva

    According to the Monier-Williams Sanskrit dictionary, the word " śiva " (Devanagari: शिव, also transliterated as shiva) means "auspicious, propitious, gracious, benign, kind, benevolent, friendly". [ 26 ] The root words of śiva in folk etymology are śī which means "in whom all things lie, pervasiveness" and va which means "embodiment ...

  3. Shaivism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shaivism

    However, the Bhattara Guru has more aspects than the Indian Shiva, as the Indonesian Hindus blended their spirits and heroes with him. Bhattara Guru's wife in southeast Asia is the same Hindu deity Durga, who has been popular since ancient times, and she too has a complex character with benevolent and fierce manifestations, each visualized with ...

  4. Shaiva Siddhanta - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shaiva_Siddhanta

    Shaiva Siddhanta (IAST: Śaiva-siddhānta) [1][2] is a form of Shaivism popular in South India and Sri Lanka which propounds a devotional philosophy with the ultimate goal of experiencing union with Shiva. It draws primarily on the Tamil devotional hymns written by Shaiva saints from the 5th to the 9th century CE, known in their collected form ...

  5. Early life of Shivaji - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Early_life_of_Shivaji

    Early life of Shivaji. Shivaji was the founder of the Maratha Empire in the Indian subcontinent. This article describes Shivaji's life from his birth until the age of 19 years (1630–1649). Shivaji was born at the hill fort of Shivneri on 1 March 1630, which corresponds to 19 February 1630 of the Julian calendar used by the contemporary ...

  6. Parvati - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parvati

    She is a physical representation and benevolent aspect of Mahadevi or Shakti, the primordial power behind the creation of the universe, the creator and destroyer according to Shaktism. [9] [10] Along with Lakshmi and Saraswati, she forms the Tridevi. [11] Parvati is married to Shiva. She is a primordial goddess in Hinduism. [12]

  7. Uma–Maheshvara - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uma–Maheshvara

    Uma–Maheshvara (Sanskrit: उमामहेश्वर, romanized: Umāmaheśvara) is a form of the divine couple, Shiva (Maheshvara) and Parvati (Uma), in Hindu iconography. It features the two principle Hindu deities in a benign form. It is one of the panchavimshatimurti (twenty-five forms of Shiva in Hindu iconography), as has been ...

  8. Maha Shivaratri - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maha_Shivaratri

    Maha Shivaratri is a national holiday in Nepal and celebrated widely in temples all over the country, especially in the Pashupatinath temple. Thousands of devotees visit the famous Shiva Shakti Peetham nearby as well. Holy rituals are performed all over the nation.

  9. Kalyanasundara - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalyanasundara

    She underwent severe austerities to compel Shiva to marry her. The gods, desperate to hasten the birth of Shiva's son, sent Kamadeva, the god of love, to disturb Shiva's meditation. Though Shiva was awakened, Kamadeva was burnt up by Shiva's fury. Implored by the other gods to marry, Shiva agreed, but decided to test Parvati's devotion first.