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  2. Efavirenz/emtricitabine/tenofovir - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Efavirenz/emtricitabine/...

    These three drugs work in combination to target the HIV reverse transcriptase protein in three ways, which reduces the virus's capacity to mutate. [ 5 ] In combination studies there were synergistic antiviral effects observed between emtricitabine and efavirenz, efavirenz and tenofovir, and emtricitabine and tenofovir.

  3. HIV and pregnancy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HIV_and_pregnancy

    If a pregnant woman presents in labor with an unknown HIV status and a positive rapid HIV test result or an infant has a high risk of HIV transmission in utero (for example, the mother was not taking antiretroviral drugs in the pre-pregnancy period or during pregnancy, the mother had not achieved viral suppression, or the mother experienced an ...

  4. Emtricitabine/tenofovir - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emtricitabine/tenofovir

    Injection of drugs in the last six months with sharing of equipment Serodiscordant heterosexual and homosexual partners, where one partner is HIV-positive and the other HIV-negative The consideration of utilizing emtricitabine/tenofovir as a reduction strategy involves discussion with a health professional who can help the patient navigate the ...

  5. Zidovudine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zidovudine

    AZT was usually dosed twice a day in combination with other antiretroviral therapies. This approach is referred to as Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy and is used to prevent the likelihood of HIV resistance. [11] [12] As of 2019, the standard is a three-drug once-daily oral treatment that can include AZT. [13]

  6. Atazanavir - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atazanavir

    Atazanavir, sold under the brand name Reyataz among others, is an antiretroviral medication used to treat HIV/AIDS. [2] It is generally recommended for use with other antiretrovirals. [2] It may be used for prevention after a needlestick injury or other potential exposure (postexposure prophylaxis (PEP)). [2] It is taken by mouth. [2]

  7. Nevirapine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nevirapine

    Nevirapine in triple combination therapy has been shown to suppress viral load effectively when used as initial antiretroviral therapy (i.e., in antiretroviral-naive patients). [8] Some clinical trials have demonstrated comparable HIV suppression with nevirapine-based regimens to that achieved with regimens based on a protease inhibitor (PI ...

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