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Sodium bicarbonate (IUPAC name: sodium hydrogencarbonate [9]), commonly known as baking soda or bicarbonate of soda, is a chemical compound with the formula NaHCO 3. It is a salt composed of a sodium cation (Na +) and a bicarbonate anion (HCO 3 −). Sodium bicarbonate is a white solid that is crystalline but often appears as a
One idea is to react carbon dioxide, produced perhaps by the combustion of coal, to form solid carbonates (such as sodium bicarbonate) that could be permanently stored, thus avoiding carbon dioxide emission into the atmosphere. [20] [21] The Solvay process could be modified to give the overall reaction: 2 NaCl + CaCO 3 + CO 2 + H 2 O → 2NaHCO ...
The method is appealing to such users because sodium bicarbonate is widely sold as baking soda, and the temperatures required (250 °F (121 °C) to 300 °F (149 °C)) to convert baking soda to sodium carbonate are readily achieved in conventional kitchen ovens. [18]
Sodium bisulfite solutions can be prepared by treating a solution of suitable base, such as sodium hydroxide or sodium bicarbonate with sulfur dioxide. SO 2 + NaOH → NaHSO 3 SO 2 + NaHCO 3 → NaHSO 3 + CO 2. Attempts to crystallize the product yield sodium metabisulfite (also called sodium disulfite), Na 2 S 2 O 5. [6]
Hypervalent iodine(III) compounds are attractive oxidizing agents because of their stability and selectivity. In the presence of enolizable carbonyl compounds, they are able to accomplish oxidative functionalization of the α position.
9497 218756 Ensembl ENSG00000033867 ENSMUSG00000021733 UniProt Q9Y6M7 Q8BTY2 RefSeq (mRNA) NM_001258379 NM_001258380 NM_003615 NM_001321103 NM_001321104 NM_001321105 NM_001321106 NM_001321107 NM_001321108 NM_001033270 RefSeq (protein) NP_001245308 NP_001245309 NP_001308032 NP_001308033 NP_001308034 NP_001308035 NP_001308036 NP_001308037 NP_003606 n/a Location (UCSC) Chr 3: 27.37 – 27.48 Mb ...
Intravenous sodium bicarbonate, also known as sodium hydrogen carbonate, is a medication primarily used to treat severe metabolic acidosis. [2] For this purpose it is generally only used when the pH is less than 7.1 and when the underlying cause is either diarrhea , vomiting , or the kidneys . [ 3 ]
In the brain, the sodium bicarbonate transporter is predominantly expressed by astrocytes. [8] They may participate in regulation of brain extracellular space pH. [9] Some mutations in the gene have been associated with familial hemiplegic migraine. [10] Other mutations disrupt kidney bicarbonate transport and cause proximal renal tubular ...