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  2. Redemptoris Mater - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Redemptoris_Mater

    Mary embraces each and every one in the Church, and embraces each and every one through the Church. In this sense Mary, Mother of the Church, is also the Church's model. Part III also deals with Maternal Mediation and the role of the Virgin Mary as a Mediatrix. The pontiff said: Thus there is a mediation: Mary places herself between her Son and ...

  3. Mother of the Church - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mother_of_the_Church

    Statue of the Virgin Mary in St. Jacob church in Međugorje, Bosnia and Herzegovina. Mother of the Church (Latin: Mater Ecclesiae) is a title given to Mary in the Catholic Church, as officially declared by Pope Paul VI in 1964. The title first appeared in the 4th century writings of Saint Ambrose of Milan, as rediscovered by Hugo Rahner. [1]

  4. Mother church - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mother_Church

    Mother church architecturally represented in a mosaic of a fifth-century chapel floor (tomb marker/cover of a certain Valentia with the added invocation to rest in peace: Valentia in Pace). Bardo Museum, Tunis. Mother church or matrice is a term depicting the Christian Church as a mother in her functions of nourishing and protecting the ...

  5. Ordination of women and the Catholic Church - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordination_of_women_and...

    References are made within the earliest Christian communities to the role of women in positions of church leadership. Paul's letter to the Romans, written in the first century, commends Phoebe who is described as "deaconess of the church at Cenchreae" that she be received "in the Lord as befits the saints, and help her in whatever she may require from you, for she has been a helper of many and ...

  6. Glossary of the Catholic Church - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Glossary_of_the_Catholic_Church

    This is a glossary of terms used within the Catholic Church. Some terms used in everyday English have a different meaning in the context of the Catholic faith, including brother, confession, confirmation, exemption, faithful, father, ordinary, religious, sister, venerable, and vow.

  7. Hierarchy of the Catholic Church - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hierarchy_of_the_Catholic...

    In the Catholic Church, authority rests chiefly with bishops, [4] while priests and deacons serve as their assistants, co-workers or helpers. [5] Accordingly, "hierarchy of the Catholic Church" is also used to refer to the bishops alone. [6] The term "pope" was still used loosely until the sixth century, being at times assumed by other bishops. [7]

  8. Catholic laity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catholic_Laity

    Catholic laity are the ordinary members of the Catholic Church who are neither clergy nor recipients of Holy Orders or vowed to life in a religious order or congregation. Their mission, according to the Second Vatican Council , is to "sanctify the world".

  9. Church of God in Christ - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Church_of_God_in_Christ

    The designated church mother along with other "older and seasoned" women of the church provided the practical teaching of holiness in daily life and practice. Today however, many church mothers have been reserved to titular positions as many pastor's wives have assumed the role of leader of women's ministries in local congregations.