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  2. Three-component theory of stratification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Three-component_theory_of...

    According to Weber, the ability to possess power derives from the individual's ability to control various "social resources". "The mode of distribution gives to the propertied a monopoly on the possibility of transferring property from the sphere of use as 'wealth' to the sphere of 'capital,' that is, it gives them the entrepreneurial function and all chances to share directly or indirectly in ...

  3. Social structure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_structure

    [4] Other recent work by Margaret Archer (morphogenesis theory), [9] Tom R. Burns and Helena Flam (actor-system dynamics theory and social rule system theory), [10] [11] and Immanuel Wallerstein (World Systems Theory) [12] provide elaborations and applications of the sociological classics in structural sociology.

  4. Sociological theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sociological_theory

    A sociological theory is a supposition that intends to consider, analyze, and/or explain objects of social reality from a sociological perspective, [1]: 14 drawing connections between individual concepts in order to organize and substantiate sociological knowledge.

  5. Structural functionalism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Structural_functionalism

    While absent from empirical sociology, functionalist themes remained detectable in sociological theory, most notably in the works of Luhmann and Giddens. There are, however, signs of an incipient revival, as functionalist claims have recently been bolstered by developments in multilevel selection theory and in empirical research on how groups ...

  6. Social system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_system

    In sociology, a social system is the patterned network of relationships constituting a coherent whole that exist between individuals, groups, and institutions. [1] It is the formal structure of role and status that can form in a small, stable group. [1]

  7. Elite theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elite_theory

    In philosophy, political science and sociology, elite theory is a theory of the state that seeks to describe and explain power relations in society.In its contemporary form in the 21st century, elite theory posits that (1) power in larger societies, especially nation-states, is concentrated at the top in relatively small elites; (2) power "flows predominantly in a top-down direction from ...

  8. Affect control theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Affect_control_theory

    Deflections are the distances in the EPA space between transient and fundamental affective meanings. For example, a mother complimented by a stranger feels that the unknown individual is much nicer than a stranger is supposed to be, and a bit too potent and active as well – thus there is a moderate distance between the impression created and the mother's sentiment about strangers.

  9. Power (international relations) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Power_(international...

    Material definitions of state power emphasize economic and military power. [2] [3] [4] Other definitions of power emphasize the ability to structure and constitute the nature of social relations between actors. [1] [4] Power is an attribute of particular actors in their interactions, as well as a social process that constitutes the social ...