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  2. Open Cascade Technology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open_Cascade_Technology

    Several CAD programs rely on Open CASCADE Technology including: [28] FreeCAD an open source, 3D parametric modeler, with support for building information modeling, finite element method (FEM), and Python scripting. [29] [30] SALOME an open source platform for pre- and post-processing for numerical simulation.

  3. Minimum bounding rectangle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minimum_bounding_rectangle

    A series of geometric shapes enclosed by its minimum bounding rectangle. In computational geometry, the minimum bounding rectangle (MBR), also known as bounding box (BBOX) or envelope, is an expression of the maximum extents of a two-dimensional object (e.g. point, line, polygon) or set of objects within its x-y coordinate system; in other words min(x), max(x), min(y), max(y).

  4. R-tree - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/R-tree

    The key idea is to use the bounding boxes to decide whether or not to search inside a subtree. In this way, most of the nodes in the tree are never read during a search. Like B-trees, R-trees are suitable for large data sets and databases, where nodes can be paged to memory when needed, and the whole tree cannot be kept in main memory. Even if ...

  5. Minimum bounding box - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minimum_bounding_box

    A sphere enclosed by its axis-aligned minimum bounding box (in 3 dimensions) In geometry, the minimum bounding box or smallest bounding box (also known as the minimum enclosing box or smallest enclosing box) for a point set S in N dimensions is the box with the smallest measure (area, volume, or hypervolume in higher dimensions) within which all the points lie.

  6. Minimum bounding box algorithms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minimum_bounding_box...

    In computational geometry, the smallest enclosing box problem is that of finding the oriented minimum bounding box enclosing a set of points. It is a type of bounding volume. "Smallest" may refer to volume, area, perimeter, etc. of the box. It is sufficient to find the smallest enclosing box for the convex hull of the objects in question. It is ...

  7. Triangulated irregular network - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triangulated_irregular_network

    The TIN model was developed in the early 1970s as a simple way to build a surface from a set of irregularly spaced points. The first triangulated irregular network program for GIS was written by W. Randolph Franklin, under the direction of David Douglas and Thomas Peucker (Poiker), at Canada's Simon Fraser University, in 1973. [2]

  8. Bounding volume - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bounding_volume

    Unfortunately, intersection tests become quickly more expensive as the bounding boxes become more sophisticated. A bounding box or minimum bounding box (MBB) is a cuboid, or in 2-D a rectangle, containing the object. In dynamical simulation, bounding boxes are preferred to other shapes of bounding volume such as bounding spheres or cylinders ...

  9. Quadtree - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quadtree

    Quadtree compression of an image step by step. Left shows the compressed image with the tree bounding boxes while the right shows just the compressed image. A quadtree is a tree data structure in which each internal node has exactly four children.