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  2. Great Zimbabwe - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Zimbabwe

    Great Zimbabwe (Africa) Location: Masvingo ... Official name: Great Zimbabwe National Monument ... Zimbabwe is the Shona name of the ruins, first recorded in 1531 by ...

  3. Kingdom of Zimbabwe - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_Zimbabwe

    At Great Zimbabwe's centre was the Great Enclosure which housed royalty and had demarcated spaces for rituals, while commoners surrounded them within the second perimeter wall. The Zimbabwe state was composed of over 150 smaller zimbabwes and likely covered 50,000 km² (19,000 square miles).

  4. History of Africa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Africa

    Great Zimbabwe was founded around 1000 AD, [182] and from the 12th century wrestled with other settlements, such as Chivowa, for economic and political dominance in the Southern Zambezi Escarpment. [183] Further south by 1200, K2 had a population of 1500.

  5. Karl Mauch - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Mauch

    Karl Gottlieb Mauch (7 May 1837 – 4 April 1875) was a German explorer and geographer of Africa. He reported on the archaeological ruins of Great Zimbabwe in 1871 during his search for the biblical land of Ophir.

  6. Zimbabwe - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zimbabwe

    The name "Zimbabwe" stems from a Shona term for Great Zimbabwe, a medieval city in the country's south-east.Two different theories address the origin of the word. Many sources hold that "Zimbabwe" derives from dzimba-dza-mabwe, translated from the Karanga dialect of Shona as "houses of stones" (dzimba = plural of imba, "house"; mabwe = plural of ibwe, "stone").

  7. Masvingo - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masvingo

    Masvingo is the oldest colonial settlement in Zimbabwe which developed around an encampment established in 1890, when the British South Africa Company "Pioneer Column" of the first European colonists passed through on their way to what became Salisbury, now Harare. The Old Fort national monument is located in the center of town, and was erected ...

  8. History of Zimbabwe - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Zimbabwe

    By 150,000 BC, Homo sapiens had migrated to the region now known as Zimbabwe from East Africa. Prior to the arrival of Bantu speakers in present-day Zimbabwe the region was populated by ancestors of the San people. The first Bantu-speaking farmers arrived during the Bantu expansion around 2000 years ago. [1]

  9. Shona people - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shona_people

    The Pioneer Column of the British South Africa Company established the colony of Rhodesia, sparking the First Matabele War which led to the complete annexation of Mashonaland; the Portuguese colonial government in Mozambique fought the remnants of the kingdom of Mutapa until 1911. The Shona people were also a part of the Bantu migration where ...