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  2. Caste system in Kerala - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caste_system_in_Kerala

    One theory that explains the origins of the caste system in the Kerala region – which prior to the independence of India comprised the three areas known as Malabar District, Travancore and Cochin [15] – is based on the actions of Aryan Jains introducing such distinctions prior to the 8th century CE. This argues that the Jains needed ...

  3. Ezhava - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ezhava

    A theory has been proposed for the origins of the caste system in the Kerala region based on the actions of the Aryan Jains introducing such distinctions prior to the 8th-century AD. This argues that the Jains needed protection when they arrived in the area and recruited local sympathizers to provide it.

  4. Ethnic groups in Kerala - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethnic_groups_in_Kerala

    The history of ancient Kerala is deeply intertwined with ancient Tamilagam, and the Tamil and Malayalam languages are closely related. The dialect of Malayalam spoken today in the taluks of Chittur and Palakkad in Kerala has slight tamil influence due to mixing with tamil migrants living in the region and the tamil spoken by Palakkad iyers has large number of Malayalam loanwords, has been ...

  5. Nair - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nair

    By the late 19th-century, the caste system of Kerala had evolved to be the most complex to be found anywhere in India. There were over 500 groups represented in an elaborate structure of relationships and the concept of ritual pollution extended not merely to untouchability but even further, to unapproachability.

  6. Caste system in India - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caste_system_in_India

    The Caste system does not demarcate racial division. The Caste system is a social division of people of the same race." [333] Various sociologists, anthropologists and historians have rejected the racial origins and racial emphasis of caste and consider the idea to be one that has purely political and economic undertones. Beteille writes that ...

  7. Nambudiri - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nambudiri

    A traditional Nambudiri Mana 1883 sketch depicting a Nambūdiri man with the traditional pūrvaśikhā, or forelock. The Nambudiri (Malayalam pronunciation: [n̪ɐmbuːd̪iɾi]), also transliterated as Nampoothiri, Nambūdiri, Namboodiri, Namboothiri and Nampūtiri, are a Malayali Brahmin caste, native to what is now the state of Kerala, India, where they constituted part of the traditional ...

  8. Kerala reformation movement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kerala_reformation_movement

    The political landscape of Kerala underwent significant changes with the establishment of centralized monarchies in Travancore and Cochin, leading to the decline of the feudal order. The Mysorean invasion of Kerala (1766–1792) further disrupted the existing caste hierarchy.

  9. History of Kerala - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Kerala

    Kerala Varma Pazhassi Raja (Kerul Varma Pyche Rajah, Cotiote Rajah) (1753–1805) was the Prince Regent and the de facto ruler of the Kingdom of Kottayam in Malabar, India between 1774 and 1805. He led the Pychy Rebellion (Wynaad Insurrection, Coiote War) against the English East India Company. He is popularly known as Kerala Simham (Lion of ...