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Rat poison can cause serious injury or death if ingested by humans. Learn what happens, how it is treated, and ways to prevent accidental ingestion.
Rat poison is a useful and easy way to get rid of rats. To narrow down your search for the best rat killer, you should examine the types of poison available and determine which one works best for you based on how many rats you have, where you live, and if you need to use it indoors or outdoors.
Vomiting blood or blood in the urine or stool are symptoms of rat poisoning. If rat poisoning is suspected, or the person is definitely known to have ingested it, the poison control center should be contacted right away.
The Bottom Line. Pesticides to kill mice, rats, and other rodents can also harm humans (and pets). Anticoagulant rodenticides are often used. These can cause bleeding if they are eaten on a regular basis (for example, a child nibbling at a bait station).
While commonly referred to as "rat poison", rodenticides are also used to kill mice, woodchucks, chipmunks, porcupines, nutria, beavers, [1] and voles. [2] Despite the crucial roles that rodents play in nature, there are times when they need to be controlled.
Rat poison is toxic to humans and can result in organ failure, paralysis, internal bleeding, and coma. Sometimes, the symptoms may develop after hours or days after exposure. When a physician suspects rodenticide poisoning, every effort is made to identify the poison (the packet information and label give the chemical name and other information).
Rodenticides labeled with the signal word danger are highly toxic and include thallium, sodium monofluoroacetate (SMFA, fluoroacetate), strychnine, zinc phosphide, aluminum phosphide, elemental phosphorus, arsenic, and barium carbonate.
You can use chemical rat poisons, rat traps, or even hire professionals to get rid of your rats. In this article, I’ll lay out the best rat poisons on the market, as well as step-by-step tips for DIY pest control and practical methods for preventing rats from coming back into your home.
Technically, yes, rat poison can kill humans. Any time that you ingest poison, there’s a risk of dying from complications, so you should treat any exposure as serious and contact 911 or poison control immediately. There’s no amount of rat poison that can be consumed safely, but healthy adults will usually survive a small amount of poison.
In dogs, sudden, severe effects include hyperexcitability, muscle tremors, seizures, heightened reflexes of the hindlimbs, central nervous system depression, and death about 10 hours after ingestion. Longterm effects are seen with lower dosages and may appear 1 to 4 days after ingestion.