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  2. Black Codes (United States) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Codes_(United_States)

    The Black Codes, sometimes called the Black Laws, were laws which governed the conduct of African Americans (both free and freedmen).In 1832, James Kent wrote that "in most of the United States, there is a distinction in respect to political privileges, between free white persons and free colored persons of African blood; and in no part of the country do the latter, in point of fact ...

  3. Code Noir - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Code_Noir

    The Code noir (French pronunciation: [kɔd nwaʁ], Black code) was a decree passed by King Louis XIV of France in 1685 defining the conditions of slavery in the French colonial empire and served as the code for slavery conduct in the French colonies up until 1789 the year marking the beginning of the French Revolution.

  4. Free Negro - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_Negro

    The Southern states initially enacted Black Codes in an attempt to maintain control over black labor. The Mississippi Black Code (the first to pass and the best known) distinguished between "free negroes" (referring to those who had been free before the war, in some places called "Old Issues"), (newly free) "freedmen", and " mulattoes ...

  5. List of landmark African-American legislation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_landmark_African...

    Slave Codes (1685-1865) - Series of laws limiting legal rights of slaves. Included establishment of slave patrols, limitations on freedom of movement, anti-literacy regulation, restrictions on commerce, and punishments for other infractions. South Carolina slave codes (1685) - modeled on slave codes in Barbados and Jamaica. Virginia Slave Codes ...

  6. Timeline of African-American history - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_African...

    The first Black Codes enacted. 1800. August 30 – Gabriel Prosser's planned attempt to lead a slave rebellion in Richmond, Virginia is suppressed. 1807. At the urging of President Thomas Jefferson, Congress passes the Act Prohibiting Importation of Slaves. It makes it a federal crime to import a slave from abroad. 1808

  7. Slavery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slavery

    The increased implementation of slave codes or black codes, which created differential treatment between Africans and the white workers and ruling planter class. In response to these codes, several slave rebellions were attempted or planned during this time, but none succeeded. Funeral at slave plantation, Dutch Suriname. 1840–1850.

  8. Slave codes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slave_codes

    The first comprehensive slave-code in an English colony was established in Barbados, an island in the Caribbean, in 1661. Many other slave codes of the time are based directly on this model. Modifications of the Barbadian slave codes were put in place in the Colony of Jamaica in 1664, and were then

  9. Reconstruction era - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reconstruction_era

    Northern congressmen believed that providing Black men with the right to vote would be the most rapid means of political education and training. [ citation needed ] Many Blacks took an active part in voting and political life, and rapidly continued to build churches and community organizations.