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For example, in English, talk and resign in the sentence "You talk and you resign" are unergative verbs, since they are intransitive (one does not say "you talk someone") [discuss: both example verbs here can be used transitively] and "you" is the initiator or is responsible for talking and resigning. [2]
The sentence can be given as a grammatical puzzle [7] [8] [9] or an item on a test, [1] [2] for which one must find the proper punctuation to give it meaning. Hans Reichenbach used a similar sentence ("John where Jack had...") in his 1947 book Elements of Symbolic Logic as an exercise for the reader, to illustrate the different levels of language, namely object language and metalanguage.
An action is not given to one who is not injured. The requirement that in most private legal actions, the person bringing the action must have been damaged in some way. [2] Actus legis nemini facit injurium: The act of law injures no one. Actus non facit reum, nisi mens sit rea: No act is punishable that is not the result of a guilty mind.
The following sentences illustrate impersonal verbs: (1) It rains. (2) It is cold. (3) It is growing dark. (4) It seems that there is no end to this. (5) It is unclear why he cut the rope. The expletive pronoun it in these sentences does not denote a clear entity, yet the meaning is clear. In other words, the pronoun it has no clear antecedent. [7]
Elicit is a verb that means to draw out, evoke or obtain. Illicit is an adjective that refers to something illegal or improper. Standard: The lawyer hopes to elicit convincing testimony from the witness. Standard: Police found a large amount of illicit drugs. Standard: They had an illicit love affair. emigration and immigration.
A lawsuit may also involve issues of public law in the sense that the state is treated as if it were a private party in a civil case, either as a plaintiff with a civil cause of action to enforce certain laws or as a defendant in actions contesting the legality of the state's laws or seeking monetary damages for injuries caused by agents of the ...
AHD4 notes that this usage was acceptable to "almost half" [7] of the usage panel, while most opposed the word's use as a verb. M-W mentions no usage problems, listing the disputed meaning second to its legal sense without comment. OED cites the non-legal noun and verb usages as colloquial and "orig[inally] U.S.". [8] Chambers deems this use ...
For example, while the sentence for setting fire to a building can be life imprisonment, the sentence for setting fire to goods in a building can only be up to fourteen years. [1] A notable historical act of arson in Ireland is the burning of Wildgoose Lodge , which resulted in the arrest, sentencing, and execution of 18 men, many of whom were ...