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  2. Romani people in the United Kingdom - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romani_people_in_the...

    Romani people have been recorded in the United Kingdom since at least the early 16th century. There are estimated to be around 225,000 Romani people residing in the UK. This includes the Romanichal, Kale (Welsh Romani), Scottish Lowland Romani and a sizeable population of Roma from Central and Eastern Europe, who immigrated into the UK in the late 1990s/early 2000s and after EU expansion in 2004.

  3. Gypsy, Roma and Traveller people (UK) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gypsy,_Roma_and_Traveller...

    Gypsy, Roma and Traveller (abbreviated to GRT) is an umbrella term used in the United Kingdom to represent several diverse ethnic groups which have a shared history of nomadism. In the phrase GRT, the Gypsy grouping encompasses Romani people from groups that have resided in Britain since the 16th century, such as the English Gypsies (Romanichal ...

  4. Romanichal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romanichal

    Romanichal residing in England, Scotland, and Wales are part of the Gypsy (Romani), Roma, and Traveller community. [2] Genetic, cultural and linguistic findings indicate that the Romani people can trace their origins to Northern India. [3] [4] [5]

  5. History of the Romani people - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Romani_people

    From the 1920s, Romany Gypsies in the New Forest region of southern England were forced into a series of compounds. These were later replaced with a "Gypsy rehabiliation centre" at Thorney Hill, created for the purpose of forced assimilation, which remained active until the mid-1970s.

  6. Romani people - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romani_people

    In the English language, Romani people have long been known by the exonym Gypsies or Gipsies, [88] which many Roma consider to be an ethnic slur. [ 89 ] [ 90 ] [ 91 ] The attendees of the first World Romani Congress in 1971 unanimously voted to reject the use of all exonyms for the Roma, including "Gypsy". [ 92 ]

  7. English Travellers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_Travellers

    The term English Travellers may refer to the following itinerant groups indigenous to England: British showmen, commonly referred to as Funfair Travellers; New Age Travellers; The Romanichal, a Romani subgroup also known as English Gypsies, are not formally regarded as Travellers. Although they traditionally lived an itinerant lifestyle, the ...

  8. Irish Travellers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irish_Travellers

    Many decrees against begging in England were directed at Travellers, passed by King Edward VI around 1551; for example the "Acte for tynckers and pedlers". [25] The culture of Irish Travellers resembles the culture of other itinerant communities with regard to self-employment, family networks, birth, marriage, and burial rituals, taboos, and ...

  9. Appleby Horse Fair - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Appleby_Horse_Fair

    The Appleby Horse Fair, previously known as Appleby New Fair, is an annual gathering of Romani people (Gypsies) and Travellers in Appleby-in-Westmorland in Cumbria, England. [1] The horse fair is held each year in early June, attracting roughly 10,000 Romani and Travellers, about 1,000 caravans, several hundred horse-drawn vehicles, and about ...