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Coffee bean harvester, Mareeba, Queensland, Australia. A coffee plant usually starts to produce flowers three to four years after it is planted, [2] and it is from these flowers that the fruits of the plant (commonly known as coffee cherries) appear, with the first useful harvest possible around five years after planting. The cherries ripen ...
The following list of countries by coffee production catalogues sovereign states that have conducive climate and infrastructure to foster the production of coffee beans. [1] Many of these countries maintain substantial supply-chain relations with the world's largest coffeehouse chains and enterprises. [ 2 ]
Coffee production uses a large volume of water. On average it takes about 140 litres (37 US gal) of water to grow the coffee beans needed to produce one cup of coffee. Growing the plants needed to produce 1 kg (2.2 lb) of roasted coffee in Africa, South America or Asia requires 26,400 litres (7,000 US gal) of water. [86]
Coffee can only be grown in the "coffee belt" - tropical regions around the world in areas typically located at an altitude of between 1,000m and 2,000m. In recent years, climate change has led to ...
Coffee beans The old port of Trieste where most of the coffee for Central Europe was handled for a long time. Coffee is a popular beverage and an important commodity. Tens of millions of small producers in developing countries make their living growing coffee. Over 2.25 billion cups of coffee are consumed in the world daily.
The coffee is mainly arabica, which grows particularly well in the coastal region of Soconusco, Chiapas, near the border of Guatemala. [2] At the end of the 18th century, coffee came to Mexico from the Antilles, but was not exported in great quantities until the 1870s. [3] During the 1980s, coffee became the country's most valuable export crop. [2]
Coffea arabica (/ ə ˈ r æ b ɪ k ə /), also known as the Arabica coffee, is a species of flowering plant in the coffee and madder family Rubiaceae.It is believed to be the first species of coffee to have been cultivated and is the dominant cultivar, representing about 60% of global production. [2]
This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 15 November 2024. Genus of flowering plants This article is about the biology of coffee plants. For the beverage, see Coffee. Coffea Flowering branches of Coffea arabica Scientific classification Kingdom: Plantae Clade: Tracheophytes Clade: Angiosperms Clade: Eudicots Clade: Asterids Order: Gentianales ...