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  2. Chess piece relative value - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chess_piece_relative_value

    Chess piece relative value. In chess, a relative value (or point value) is a standard value conventionally assigned to each piece. Piece valuations have no role in the rules of chess but are useful as an aid to assessing a position. The best known system assigns 1 point to a pawn, 3 points to a knight or bishop, 5 points to a rook and 9 points ...

  3. Chess strategy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chess_strategy

    Chess strategy is the aspect of chess play concerned with evaluation of chess positions and setting goals and long-term plans for future play. While evaluating a position strategically, a player must take into account such factors as the relative value of the pieces on the board, pawn structure, king safety, position of pieces, and control of key squares and groups of squares (e.g. diagonals ...

  4. Rook and pawn versus rook endgame - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rook_and_pawn_versus_rook...

    The rook and pawn versus rook endgame is a fundamentally important, [2][3][4][5][6] widely studied [7][8] chess endgame. Precise play is usually required in these positions. With optimal play, some complicated wins require sixty moves [9] to either checkmate, capture the defending rook, or successfully promote the pawn. [10]

  5. Rules of chess - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rules_of_chess

    The rules of chess (also known as the laws of chess) govern the play of the game of chess. Chess is a two-player abstract strategy board game. Each player controls sixteen pieces of six types on a chessboard. Each type of piece moves in a distinct way. The object of the game is to checkmate the opponent's king; checkmate occurs when a king is ...

  6. Rook (chess) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rook_(chess)

    Rook (chess) The rook (/ rʊk /; ♖, ♜) is a piece in the game of chess. It may move any number of squares horizontally or vertically without jumping, and it may capture an enemy piece on its path; it may participate in castling. Each player starts the game with two rooks, one in each corner on their side of the board.

  7. Algebraic notation (chess) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algebraic_notation_(chess)

    Algebraic notation is the standard method for recording and describing the moves in a game of chess. It is based on a system of coordinates to uniquely identify each square on the board. [ 1 ] It is now almost universally used by books, magazines, newspapers and software, and is the only form of notation recognized by FIDE, the international ...

  8. Pawn structure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pawn_structure

    In a game of chess, the pawn structure (sometimes known as the pawn skeleton) is the configuration of pawns on the chessboard. Because pawns are the least mobile of the chess pieces, the pawn structure is relatively static and thus plays a large role in determining the strategic character of the position. This article uses algebraic notation to ...

  9. King and pawn versus king endgame - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/King_and_pawn_versus_king...

    Appearance. The chess endgame with a king and a pawn versus a king is one of the most important and fundamental endgames, other than the basic checkmates. [ 1 ] It is an important endgame for chess players to master, since most other endgames have the potential of reducing to this type of endgame via exchanges of pieces.