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The normal triglyceride level is less than 150 mg/dL (1.7 mmol/L). [1] [5] Once diagnosed, other blood tests are usually required to determine whether the raised triglyceride level is caused by other underlying disorders ("secondary hypertriglyceridemia") or whether no such underlying cause exists ("primary hypertriglyceridaemia"). There is a ...
However, when combined with other medications or pathologies it can further elevate serum triglyceride levels to pathologic levels. [1] Substantial increases in serum triglyceride levels can lead to certain clinical signs and the development of acute pancreatitis. Familial hypertriglyceridemia falls in the Fredrickson-Levy and Lee's (FLL ...
Familial hypertriglyceridemia is an autosomal dominant condition occurring in approximately 1% of the population. [27] This form is due to high triglyceride level. Other lipoprotein levels are typically within the normal reference range or slightly increased. [28] Treatment include diet control, fibrates and niacins. Although statins are ...
Hypercholesterolemia, also called high cholesterol, is the presence of high levels of cholesterol in the blood. [1] It is a form of hyperlipidemia (high levels of lipids in the blood), hyperlipoproteinemia (high levels of lipoproteins in the blood), and dyslipidemia (any abnormalities of lipid and lipoprotein levels in the blood).
Dyslipidemia is a metabolic disorder characterized by abnormally high or low amounts of any or all lipids (e.g. fats, triglycerides, cholesterol, phospholipids) or lipoproteins in the blood. [1] Dyslipidemia is a risk factor for the development of atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases , [ 1 ] which include coronary artery disease ...
Other disorders, such as diabetes mellitus, kidney disease, and hypothyroidism, may promote hypertriglyceridemia. Certain drugs, such as estrogen, corticosteroids, retinoids, protease inhibitors, thiazide diuretics, and beta-blockers, may cause hypertriglyceridemia. Obesity increases the risk of hyperlipidemia.
The ICD-10 Clinical Modification (ICD-10-CM) is a set of diagnosis codes used in the United States of America. [1] It was developed by a component of the U.S. Department of Health and Human services, [ 2 ] as an adaption of the ICD-10 with authorization from the World Health Organization .
Lab tests show massive accumulation of chylomicrons in the plasma and corresponding severe hypertriglyceridemia. Typically, the plasma in a fasting blood sample appears creamy (plasma lactescence). [medical citation needed] Familial LPL deficiency should be considered in anyone with severe hypertriglyceridemia and the chylomicronemia syndrome.