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  2. Id, ego and superego - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Id,_ego_and_superego

    The id, ego and superego are three different, interacting instances of the human soul as Sigmund Freud summarized and defined it in his structural model.He developed this theoretical psychic apparatus to describe the basic structure and various phenomena of mental life as they were encountered in psychoanalytic practice.

  3. The Ego and the Id - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Ego_and_the_Id

    The Ego and the Id (German: Das Ich und das Es) is a prominent paper by Sigmund Freud, the founder of psychoanalysis. It is an analytical study of the human psyche outlining his theories of the psychodynamics of the id, ego and super-ego, which is of fundamental importance in the development of psychoanalysis. The study was conducted over years ...

  4. Freud's psychoanalytic theories - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Freud's_psychoanalytic...

    Freud understood that some people are controlled by the Id because it makes people engage in need-satisfying behavior without any accordance with what is right or wrong. Freud compared the Id and the Ego to a horse and a rider. The Id is compared to the horse, which is directed and controlled by the Ego, the rider.

  5. Psychoanalytic theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychoanalytic_theory

    In Freud's model the psyche consists of three different elements, the id, ego, and the superego. The id is the aspect of personality that is driven by internal and basic drives and needs, such as hunger, thirst, and the drive for sex, or libido. The id acts in accordance with the pleasure principle. Due to the instinctual quality of the id, it ...

  6. Ego ideal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ego_ideal

    Freud's essay "On Narcissism: An Introduction" [1914] introduces "the concepts of the 'ego ideal' and of the self-observing agency related to it, which were the basis of what was ultimately to be described as the 'super-ego' in The Ego and the Id (1923b)." [5] Freud considered that the ego ideal was the heir to the narcissism of childhood ...

  7. Psychic apparatus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychic_apparatus

    The apparatus, as defined by Freud, includes pre-conscious, conscious, and unconscious components. Regarding this, Freud stated: We assume that mental life is the function of an apparatus to which we ascribe the characteristics of being extended in space and of being made up of several portions [Id, ego and super-ego].

  8. Ego psychology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ego_psychology

    Anna Freud focused her attention on the ego's unconscious, defensive operations and introduced many important theoretical and clinical considerations. In The Ego and the Mechanisms of Defense (1936), Anna Freud argued the ego was predisposed to supervise, regulate, and oppose the id through a variety of defenses. She described the defenses ...

  9. Psychoanalysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychoanalysis

    Psychoanalysis [i] is a theory and field of research developed by Sigmund Freud.It describes the human soul as an apparatus that emerged along the path of evolution and consists mainly of three instances: a set of innate needs, a consciousness to satisfy them by ruling the muscular apparatus, and a memory for storing experiences that arises during this.