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Apollo 1, initially designated AS-204, was planned to be the first crewed mission of the Apollo program, [1] the American undertaking to land the first man on the Moon. It was planned to launch on February 21, 1967, as the first low Earth orbital test of the Apollo command and service module .
It was the site of the Apollo 1 fire, which claimed the lives of astronauts Gus Grissom, Ed White, and Roger Chaffee on January 27, 1967. The first crewed Apollo launch — Apollo 7 on October 11, 1968 — was the last time LC-34 was used.
AS-201 (Also known as SA-201, Apollo 1-A, or Apollo 1 prior to the 1967 pad fire), flown February 26, 1966, was the first uncrewed test flight of an entire production Block I Apollo command and service module and the Saturn IB launch vehicle. The spacecraft consisted of the second Block I command module and the first Block I service module.
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Apollo samples showed that rocks from the Moon were, in important ways, very like rocks from the Earth. Skip to main content. 24/7 Help. For premium support please call: 800-290-4726 ...
Apollo 12: First images (black-and-white and 16mm color film) of a solar eclipse with the Earth, taken by a human, when the Apollo 12 spacecraft aligned its view of the Sun with the Earth. [48] [49] December 7, 1972 Apollo 17: First fully illuminated color image of the Earth by a person (AS17-148-22725). [50]
Apollo 11: USA: 20 July 1969: First crewed landing on an extraterrestrial body. Luna 15: USSR: 21 July 1969: Possible attempted sample return; crashed into Moon. Not a crewed mission. Apollo 12: USA: 18 November 1969