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  2. List of established military terms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_established...

    File: a single column of soldiers. Fire in the hole; Flanking maneuver: to attack an enemy or an enemy unit from the side, or to maneuver to do so. Forlorn hope: a band of soldiers or other combatants chosen to take the leading part in a military operation, such as an assault on a defended position, where the risk of casualties is high. [3]

  3. List of Roman army unit types - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Roman_army_unit_types

    Beneficiarius – A soldier performing an extraordinary task such as military policing or a special assignment. Bucellarii – were formations of escort troops. Bucinator – A trumpeter or bugler. Cacula – Servant or slave of a soldier. Capsarior – A medical orderly. Causarius – A soldier discharged for wounds or other medical reasons.

  4. Platoon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platoon

    The use of the word is first attested in c. 1547, referring to "a subdivision of a company-sized military unit normally consisting of two or more squads or sections"." [4] The meaning was a group of soldiers firing a volley together, while a different platoon reloaded. This suggests an augmentative intention.

  5. Military organization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_organization

    The use of formalized ranks in a hierarchical structure came into widespread use with the Roman Army. [citation needed]In modern times, executive control, management and administration of military organization is typically undertaken by governments through a government department within the structure of public administration, often known as a ministry of defence or department of defense.

  6. Glossary of German military terms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_German...

    Frontgemeinschaft – front-line comradeship or community; group of front-line combat soldiers. Frontkämpfer – front line soldier; Frontschwein – (slang) "front pig" soldier serving long at the front, often used as an ironic accolade for a soldier with the will to fight. Compare with Etappenschwein.

  7. List of nicknames of United States Army divisions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_nicknames_of...

    173rd Airborne Brigade – "Sky Soldiers"; "The Herd". They received their official nickname (Tien Bing translates to Sky Soldiers) from the Taiwanese locals during exercises when they were parachuting in Taiwan. The 173rd was part of the only major conventional airborne operation (Operation Junction City) during the Vietnam War. The unit's ...

  8. Cavalry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cavalry

    Historically, cavalry (from the French word cavalerie, itself derived from cheval meaning "horse") are groups of soldiers or warriors who fight mounted on horseback.Until the 20th century, cavalry were the most mobile of the combat arms, operating as light cavalry in the roles of reconnaissance, screening, and skirmishing, or as heavy cavalry for decisive economy of force and shock attacks.

  9. Brigade - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brigade

    Brigades formed into divisions are usually infantry or armored (sometimes referred to as combined arms brigades). In addition to combat units, they may include combat support units or sub-units, such as artillery and engineers, and logistic units. Historically, such brigades have been called brigade-groups.