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  2. Exclusive or - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exclusive_or

    It is symbolized by the prefix operator [2]: 16 and by the infix operators XOR (/ ˌ ɛ k s ˈ ɔː r /, / ˌ ɛ ... Java, Perl, Ruby, PHP and Python. ...

  3. XOR swap algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/XOR_swap_algorithm

    Using the XOR swap algorithm to exchange nibbles between variables without the use of temporary storage. In computer programming, the exclusive or swap (sometimes shortened to XOR swap) is an algorithm that uses the exclusive or bitwise operation to swap the values of two variables without using the temporary variable which is normally required.

  4. XOR cipher - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/XOR_cipher

    The XOR operator is extremely common as a component in more complex ciphers. By itself, using a constant repeating key, a simple XOR cipher can trivially be broken using frequency analysis . If the content of any message can be guessed or otherwise known then the key can be revealed.

  5. Bit manipulation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bit_manipulation

    Source code that does bit manipulation makes use of the bitwise operations: AND, OR, XOR, NOT, and possibly other operations analogous to the boolean operators; there are also bit shifts and operations to count ones and zeros, find high and low one or zero, set, reset and test bits, extract and insert fields, mask and zero fields, gather and ...

  6. XOR gate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/XOR_gate

    XOR gate (sometimes EOR, or EXOR and pronounced as Exclusive OR) is a digital logic gate that gives a true (1 or HIGH) output when the number of true inputs is odd. An XOR gate implements an exclusive or ( ↮ {\displaystyle \nleftrightarrow } ) from mathematical logic ; that is, a true output results if one, and only one, of the inputs to the ...

  7. Bitwise operation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bitwise_operation

    In computer programming, a bitwise operation operates on a bit string, a bit array or a binary numeral (considered as a bit string) at the level of its individual bits.It is a fast and simple action, basic to the higher-level arithmetic operations and directly supported by the processor.

  8. Boolean operations on polygons - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boolean_operations_on_polygons

    Early algorithms for Boolean operations on polygons were based on the use of bitmaps.Using bitmaps in modeling polygon shapes has many drawbacks. One of the drawbacks is that the memory usage can be very large, since the resolution of polygons is proportional to the number of bits used to represent polygons.

  9. Mask (computing) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mask_(computing)

    This can be achieved using the XOR (exclusive or) operation. XOR returns 1 if and only if an odd number of bits are 1. Therefore, if two corresponding bits are 1, the result will be a 0, but if only one of them is 1, the result will be 1. Therefore inversion of the values of bits is done by XORing them with a 1.