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Iris × germanica is the accepted name for a species of flowering plants in the family Iridaceae commonly known as the bearded iris [2] or the German bearded iris. [3] It is of hybrid origin. [ 4 ] : 87 Varieties include I. × g. var. florentina .
It was also found that Iris purpureobractea has a complex karyology and plant morphology. [16] As most irises are diploid, having two sets of chromosomes, this can be used to identify hybrids and classification of groupings. [15]: 18 Iris purpureobractea is a diploid, [13] and has a count of 2n = 48, [2] [8] [9] It is also recorded as 2n=24,48 ...
Iris albertii is a species of iris found in Central Asia. It grows in the wild on grassy steppes at an elevation of 200 to 2000 meters, in sunny or semi-shaded locations. It is a member of the subgenus iris, meaning that it is a bearded iris, and grows from a rhizome. It grows to a stem height of 40 to 50 centimeters.
Iris pumila, sometimes known as pygmy iris [2] or dwarf iris, [3] [4] probably originated as a natural hybrid between Iris pseudopumila Boissier & Heldreich and I. attica Tineo. . It ranges from Austria through eastern Europe and the Balkans, in Eurasian steppe in Ukraine, southern Russia into southern Siberia and northern Kazakhstan, and the Caucasus into Turk
In 2012, a study was carried out on 4 diploid and 7 allopolyploid bearded Iris species. Their leaf flavonoid, isoflavonoid and xanthone constituents were investigated. It also found that Iris bicapitata had a chromosome number of 2n=40, and was a parent species of Iris germanica and Iris albicans (who are counted as 2n=44).
Iris spuria, or blue flag, is a species of the genus Iris, part of the subgenus Limniris and the series Spuriae. It is a rhizomatous perennial plant, ...