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  2. Destruction of early Islamic heritage sites in Saudi Arabia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Destruction_of_early...

    A Hilton hotel stands on the site of the house of Islam's first caliph, Abu Bakr. [23] House of Muhammed in Medina, where he lived after the migration from Mecca. [21] Dar Al-Arqam, the first Islamic school where Muhammad taught. [22] It now lies under the extension of the Masjid Al-Haram of Mecca. [citation needed]

  3. Prophet's Mosque - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prophet's_Mosque

    The Prophet's Mosque (Arabic: ٱلْمَسْجِد ٱلنَّبَوِي ‎, romanized: al-Masjid al-Nabawī, lit. 'Mosque of the Prophet') is the second mosque built by the Islamic prophet Muhammad in Medina, after the Quba Mosque, as well as the second largest mosque and holiest site in Islam, after the Masjid al-Haram in Mecca, in the Saudi region of the Hejaz. [2]

  4. Wahhabi demolitions of al-Baqi - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wahhabi_demolitions_of_al-Baqi

    At the beginning of the House of Saud's nineteenth century (1806) control over Mecca and Medina, they demolished many of the religious buildings, including tombs and mosques, whether inside or outside the Baqi, [12] in accordance with their doctrine. [2] These were razed to the ground [4] [13] and plundered for their decorations and goods. [6]

  5. Holiest sites in Sunni Islam - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holiest_sites_in_Sunni_Islam

    Al-Masjid an-Nabawi (Arabic: المسجد النبوي, pronounced [ælˈmæsdʒidæˈnːæbæwiː]) or the Mosque of the Prophet, located in Medina, is the second holiest site in Islam. The Mosque was originally the house of Muhammad; he settled there after his migration to Medina, and later built a mosque on the grounds. He himself shared in ...

  6. First Islamic State - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Islamic_State

    The Islamic prophet Muhammad came to the city of Medina following the migration of his followers in what is known as the Hijrah (migration to Medina) in 622. He had been invited to Medina by city leaders to adjudicate disputes between clans from which the city suffered, and was received positively by the city's Jewish and pagan residents as an ...

  7. Medina - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medina

    Medina, [a] officially Al-Madinah al-Munawwarah (Arabic: المدينة المنورة, romanized: al-Madīnah al-Munawwarah, lit. 'The Luminous City', Hejazi Arabic pronunciation: [al.maˈdiːna al.mʊˈnawːara]) and also commonly simplified as Madīnah or Madinah (المدينة, al-Madina) and known in pre-Islamic times as Yathrib (يَثْرِب), is the capital of Medina Province in the ...

  8. Masjid al-Qiblatayn - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masjid_al-Qiblatayn

    The mosque is among the earliest mosques in Medina and was built by Sawad ibn Ghanam ibn Ka'ab al-Ansari in the Islamic year 2 AH, [1] and the name of the mosque goes back to the lifetime of Muhammad, when his companions named it after an event that took place on the 15th of Sha'baan the same year, when Muhammad received revelation from Allah instructing him to take the Kaaba as the qibla ...

  9. Abd Allah ibn Ubayy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abd_Allah_ibn_Ubayy

    ʿAbd Allāh ibn 'Ubayy ibn Salūl (Arabic: عبد الله بن أبي بن سلول), died 631, was a chieftain of the Khazraj tribe of Medina.Upon the arrival of the Islamic prophet Muhammad, Ibn Ubayy seemingly became a Muslim, but Muslim tradition says that he remained treacherous to Islam until his death.