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  2. Pentium 4 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pentium_4

    Download as PDF; Printable version; In other projects ... L3 cache: 2 MB (Gallatin only) Architecture and classification; ... Pentium 4 [3] [4] is a series of single ...

  3. Trace cache - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trace_cache

    The trace cache continues to feed the fetch unit until the trace line ends or until there is a misprediction in the pipeline. If there is a miss, a new trace starts to be built. The Pentium 4's execution trace cache stores micro-operations resulting from decoding x86 instructions, providing also the functionality of a micro-operation cache ...

  4. Intel microcode - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intel_Microcode

    The Pentium 4 can have 126 micro-operations in flight at the same time. [13]: 10 Micro-operations are decoded and stored in an Execution Trace Cache with 12,000 entries, to avoid repeated decoding of the same x86 instructions. [13]: 5 Groups of six micro-operations are packed into a trace line.

  5. NetBurst - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NetBurst

    The first CPU to use this architecture was the Willamette-core Pentium 4, released on November 20, 2000 and the first of the Pentium 4 CPUs; all subsequent Pentium 4 and Pentium D variants have also been based on NetBurst.

  6. Comparison of CPU microarchitectures - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_CPU_micro...

    P5 (Pentium) 1993 5 Superscalar P6 (Pentium Pro) 14 Speculative execution, register renaming, superscalar design with out-of-order execution P6 14 [4] Branch prediction: P6 (Pentium III) 1995 14 [4] Intel Itanium "Merced" 2001 Single core, L3 cache Intel Itanium 2 "McKinley" 2002 11 [5]

  7. CPU cache - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CPU_cache

    A CPU cache is a hardware cache used by the central processing unit (CPU) of a computer to reduce the average cost (time or energy) to access data from the main memory. [1] A cache is a smaller, faster memory, located closer to a processor core, which stores copies of the data from frequently used main memory locations.

  8. CPUID - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CPUID

    For example, on Intel Crystalwell CPUs, executing CPUID with EAX=4 and ECX=4 will cause the processor to return the following size information for its level-4 cache in EBX and ECX: EBX=03C0F03F and ECX=00001FFF - this should be taken to mean that this cache has a cache line size of 64 bytes (EBX[11:0]+1), has 16 cache lines per tag (EBX[21:12 ...

  9. Penryn (microprocessor) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penryn_(microprocessor)

    Penryn is the code name of a mobile processor from Intel that is sold in varying configurations such as Core 2 Solo, Core 2 Duo, Core 2 Quad, Pentium and Celeron.. During development, Penryn was the Intel code name for the 2007/2008 "Tick" of Intel's Tick-Tock cycle which shrunk Merom to 45 nanometers as CPUID model 23.