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The treatment in viral or idiopathic pericarditis is with aspirin, [11] or non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs such as ibuprofen). [4] Colchicine may be added to the above as it decreases the risk of further episodes of pericarditis.
Early cardiotoxicity is rare, but manifests as arrthymias, myocarditis, and pericarditis. This type of toxicity occurs directly after treatment with anthracycline. Early onset chronic cardiotoxicity is defined as cardiotoxicity manifesting within one year of the completion of treatment, while late onset chronic cardiotoxicity occurs after one year.
Purulent Pericarditis; Echocardiogram showing pericardial effusion with signs of cardiac tamponade: Specialty: Cardiology: Symptoms: substernal chest pain (exacerbated supine and with breathing deeply), dyspnea, fever, rigors/chills, and cardiorespiratory signs (i.e., tachycardia, friction rub, pulsus paradoxus, pericardial effusion, cardiac tamponade, pleural effusion)
Pericarditis – Inflammation of the pericardium that is typically idiopathic or infectious in nature. Treatment of viral & idiopathic pericarditis is NSAIDs or aspirin. Constrictive pericarditis – Pericarditis that constricts the expansion of the heart and inhibits heart function. Causes include infections (tuberculosis, fungus, parasites ...
Cardiotoxicity may be caused by chemotherapy (a usual example is the class of anthracyclines) [3] [4] treatment and/or radiotherapy; [5] complications from anorexia nervosa; adverse effects of heavy metals intake; [6] the long-term abuse of or ingestion at high doses of certain strong stimulants such as cocaine; [7] or an incorrectly ...
Constrictive pericarditis is a condition characterized by a thickened, fibrotic pericardium, limiting the heart's ability to function normally. [1] In many cases, the condition continues to be difficult to diagnose and therefore benefits from a good understanding of the underlying cause.
The inflammation may cause a serofibrinous pericardial exudate described as "bread-and-butter" pericarditis, which usually resolves without sequelae. Involvement of the endocardium typically results in fibrinoid necrosis and wart formation along the lines of closure of the left-sided heart valves.
Myocarditis is the third most common cause of death among young adults with a cumulative incidence rate globally of 1.5 cases per 100,000 persons annually. [57] Myocarditis accounts for approximately 20% of sudden cardiac death in a variety of populations, including adults under the age of 40, young athletes, United States Air Force recruits ...