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  2. Pareto distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pareto_distribution

    The Pareto distribution, named after the Italian civil engineer, economist, and sociologist Vilfredo Pareto, [2] is a power-law probability distribution that is used in description of social, quality control, scientific, geophysical, actuarial, and many other types of observable phenomena; the principle originally applied to describing the distribution of wealth in a society, fitting the trend ...

  3. Pareto principle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pareto_principle

    The Pareto principle may apply to fundraising, i.e. 20% of the donors contributing towards 80% of the total. The Pareto principle (also known as the 80/20 rule, the law of the vital few and the principle of factor sparsity [1] [2]) states that for many outcomes, roughly 80% of consequences come from 20% of causes (the "vital few").

  4. Pareto index - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pareto_index

    It is one of the parameters specifying a Pareto distribution and embodies the Pareto principle. As applied to income, the Pareto principle is sometimes stated in popular expositions by saying q=20% of the population has p=80% of the income. In fact, Pareto's data on British income taxes in his Cours d'économie politique indicates that about 20 ...

  5. Vilfredo Pareto - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vilfredo_Pareto

    It is a statistical tool that graphically demonstrates the Pareto principle or the 80–20 rule. The Pareto principle concerns the distribution of income, while the Pareto distribution is a probability distribution used, among other things, as a mathematical realization of Pareto's law, and Ophelimity is a

  6. Power law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Power_law

    Income is distributed according to a power-law known as the Pareto distribution (for example, the net worth of Americans is distributed according to a power law with an exponent of 2). On the one hand, this makes it incorrect to apply traditional statistics that are based on variance and standard deviation (such as regression analysis ). [ 13 ]

  7. Distribution (economics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distribution_(economics)

    In economics, distribution is the way total output, income, or wealth is distributed among individuals or among the factors of production (such as labour, land, and capital). [1] In general theory and in for example the U.S. National Income and Product Accounts , each unit of output corresponds to a unit of income.

  8. List of probability distributions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_probability...

    The Nakagami distribution; The Pareto distribution, or "power law" distribution, used in the analysis of financial data and critical behavior. The Pearson Type III distribution; The phase-type distribution, used in queueing theory; The phased bi-exponential distribution is commonly used in pharmacokinetics; The phased bi-Weibull distribution

  9. Pareto interpolation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pareto_interpolation

    Pareto interpolation is a method of estimating the median and other properties of a population that follows a Pareto distribution. It is used in economics when analysing the distribution of incomes in a population, when one must base estimates on a relatively small random sample taken from the population.