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  2. Economy of the Qing dynasty - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_the_Qing_Dynasty

    Due to the mid-century rebellions there is a distinct lack of data in the latter half of the Late Qing era. This has therefore led to a great reliance on estimates of production and a reduction to general trends over specific numbers however the population largely remained close to 400,000,000 throughout the 1800s and early 1900s with a significant decrease during the mid-century era due to ...

  3. Economic history of China before 1912 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_history_of_China...

    Although the Qing dynasty established by the Manchus had quickly seized Beijing in 1644, hostile regimes still existed in other parts of China, and it would take the Qing a few decades to take control of all of China. During this period, especially in the 1640s and 1650s, people died of starvation and disease, which resulted in a decline in ...

  4. Taxation in premodern China - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taxation_in_premodern_China

    Salt (widespread evasion; mostly abandoned by end of dynasty) Abolished The Ming was a period of high economic growth and laissez faire policies due to Confucian influences. Qing (Manchu) Dynasty (1644-1911 CE) [11] 3-4% (early Qing); 1-2% (19th Century) 2% (early part of dynasty). 2 to 10% (later part of dynasty) Salt, foreign trade Abolished

  5. Economic history of China (1912–1949) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_history_of_China...

    GDP per capita in China (1913–1950) After the fall of the Qing dynasty in 1912, China underwent a period of instability and disrupted economic activity. During the Nanjing decade (1927–1937), China advanced in a number of industrial sectors, in particular those related to the military, in an effort to catch up with the west and prepare for war with Japan.

  6. Qing dynasty - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qing_dynasty

    The multi-ethnic Qing dynasty assembled the territorial base for modern China. The Qing controlled the most territory of any dynasty in Chinese history, and in 1790 represented the fourth-largest empire in world history to that point. With over 426 million citizens in 1907, [15] it was the most populous country in the world at the time.

  7. Criticism of Qing dynasty's economic performance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Criticism_of_Qing_dynasty's...

    The Guangxu Emperor of the House of Aisin-Gioro, penultimate Emperor of the Qing dynasty. During the Manchu–led Qing dynasty, the economy was significantly developed and markets continued to expand especially in the High Qing era, and imperial China experienced a second commercial revolution in the economic history of China from the mid-16th century to the end of the 18th century. [1]

  8. Great Qing Treasure Note - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Qing_Treasure_Note

    The main source of income for the government of the Qing dynasty was taxation. [22] The Taiping Rebellion was the largest civil war that China had experienced up until that point. The Qing dynasty Army of the Green Standard and its bannermen had long since fallen into decay, revealing the decrepit state of the Chinese military. [22]

  9. History of Qing (People's Republic) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Qing_(People's...

    In 2019, People's Daily ran an op-ed by Zhou Qun, the executive deputy editor of the academic journal "Historical Research" (历史研究; Lìshǐ yánjiū), entitled "Firmly grasp the right to speak in Qing history research", [3] which emphasized the great importance of the history of the Qing dynasty for contemporary China, but intoned that ...