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  2. Strike and dip - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strike_and_dip

    Strike and dip are generally written as 'strike/dip' or 'dip direction,dip', with the degree symbol typically omitted. The general alphabetical dip direction (N, SE, etc) can be added to reduce ambiguity. For a feature with a dip of 45° and a dip direction of 75°, the strike and dip can be written as 345/45 NE, 165/45 NE, or 075,45.

  3. Geologic map - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geologic_map

    A geologic map or geological map is a special-purpose map made to show various geological features. Rock units or geologic strata are shown by color or symbols. Bedding planes and structural features such as faults, folds, are shown with strike and dip or trend and plunge symbols which give three-dimensional orientations features.

  4. File:Guide to common map symbols.svg - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Guide_to_common_map...

    Includes strike and dip, vertical strata, horizontal strata, anticline axis, syncline axis, plunging anticline axis, plunging syncline axis, and strike-slip fault. For more details and symbols, see the FGDC Digital Cartographic Standard for Geologic Map Symbolization at the official website

  5. Structural geology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Structural_geology

    The inclination of a planar structure in geology is measured by strike and dip. The strike is the line of intersection between the planar feature and a horizontal plane, taken according to the right hand convention, and the dip is the magnitude of the inclination, below horizontal, at right angles to strike.

  6. Digital geologic mapping - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_geologic_mapping

    In the 21st century, computer technology and software are becoming portable and powerful enough to take on some of the more mundane tasks a geologist must perform in the field, such as precisely locating oneself with a GPS unit, displaying multiple images (maps, satellite images, aerial photography, etc.), plotting strike and dip symbols, and color-coding different physical characteristics of ...

  7. Rake (geology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rake_(geology)

    The three-dimensional orientation of a line can be described with just a plunge and trend. The rake is a useful description of a line because often (in geology) features (lines) follow along a planar surface. In these cases the rake can be used to describe the line's orientation in three dimensions relative to that planar surface.

  8. Geological structure measurement by LiDAR - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geological_structure...

    Strike and dip on a plane. 1) Strike, 2) Dip direction, 3) Apparent dip, 4) Dip angle. The dip and dip directions of a plane can be plotted onto a stereonet by using visualisation of the lines and plane method. Geological structures are responsible for providing distinct physical properties to rock masses.

  9. Geological compass - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geological_compass

    Strike line and dip of a plane describing attitude relative to a horizontal plane and a vertical plane perpendicular to the strike line. Geological compasses are distinctive because of the anti-clockwise direction of the numbers on the compass dial. This is because the compass is used to determine dip and dip-direction of surfaces (foliations ...